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Selling Today. 10 th Edition. CHAPTER. Manning and Reece. Product-Selling Strategies that Add Value. 7. Positioning and Differentiation. Positioning involves those decisions and activities intended to create and maintain a certain concept of the firm’s product in the customer’s mind
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Selling Today 10th Edition CHAPTER Manning and Reece Product-Selling Strategies thatAdd Value 7
Positioning and Differentiation • Positioning involves those decisions and activities intended to create and maintain a certain concept of the firm’s product in the customer’s mind • Differentiation refers to your ability to separate yourself and your product from that of your competitors. It is the key to building and maintaining a competitive advantage
Value Proposition • The set of benefits and values the company promises to deliver to customers to satisfy their needs • A well-informed customer will usually choose the product that offers the most value
Redefining Products in the Age of Information • Products are problem-solving tools • People buy products if they fulfill a problem-solving need • Today’s better educated and more demanding customers are seeking a cluster of satisfactions
Product-Selling Model 7.1 FIGURE
Selling New versusMature Products • Nature and extent of each stage in product life cycle determined by: • Product’s perceived advantage over available substitutes • Product’s benefits and importance of needs met by product • Full spectrum of competitive activity • Changes in technology, fashion, and/or demographics
Product-Selling Strategiesfor Positioning 7.2 FIGURE
Various Forms of Discounts • Quantity: lower price for high quantity or dollar amount • Seasonal: price adjusted by time of year • Promotional allowance: give special price linked to special promotion or advertising campaign • Trade/functional discounts: given to wholesalers for special services
Consequences ofLow Price Tactics • High/low involvement buyers? • High emotional involvement with brand • Low-involvement buyers focus on price • Importance of quality? • Role of price—quality relationship in sale • Importance of service? • Many buyers, particularly business-to-business, rank service above absolute price
Value-Added Selling • Progressive marketers add value with intangibles • Increased service and courtesy • Prompt deliveries, more innovations • Value-added approaches yield unique niche and competitive edge
The Total Product Concept 7.3 FIGURE