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What cells secrete?. Mucus/AnitmicrobialsProtection for mucosal surfacesMucin-defensins IonsRegulate membrane excitabilityCalciumNeurotransmittersTransmit neural signalsAcetylcholineEnzymesInvolved in digestive processesTrypsinHormonesRegulate cellular functionsInsulinEstrogen/Testo
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1. Cellular Secretion:Essential for establishment and maintenance of pregnancy. Chapter 9 in Cooper & Hausman
2. What cells secrete? Mucus/Anitmicrobials
Protection for mucosal surfaces
Mucin
-defensins
Ions
Regulate membrane excitability
Calcium
Neurotransmitters
Transmit neural signals
Acetylcholine
Enzymes
Involved in digestive processes
Trypsin
Hormones
Regulate cellular functions
Insulin
Estrogen/Testosterone
Antibodies
Immune cells
IgG, IgA, IgM
3. How cells secrete Classical secretory pathway
ER-Golgi-TGN-Plasma membrane
Mediated by signal peptide on protein
Membrane-bound vesicles transported on cytoskeletal highways
microtubules
Constitutive and regulated
microfilaments
4. How cells secrete Non-classical Unconventional secretory pathways
Not well-described
Proteins translated on free ribosomes in cytoplasm
Lysosomes
Plasma membrane pores
Multivesicular bodies
Membrane blebbing.