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Excel – Study Guide #2. Spreadsheet Terms. Input Collection of information Data to be typed into the spreadsheet. Output Worksheet results. #1 -- Types of information in Excel. Three types of information can be typed in an Excel spreadsheet – Labels, Values, and Formulas Labels Text
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Spreadsheet Terms • Input • Collection of information • Data to be typed into the spreadsheet. • Output • Worksheet results
#1 -- Types of information in Excel • Three types of information can be typed in an Excel spreadsheet – Labels, Values, and Formulas • Labels • Text • Left-aligned • Relate values in corresponding columns and rows • Type an apostrophe before a number to treat number like a label • Example: ‘523-87-7483 • Example: ‘544-2903
#2 -- Types of information in Excel • Values • Numbers • To be used in calculations • Right-aligned • ##### - Size the cell larger • if #### appear the number is too large for the size of the cell
Your Topic Goes Here #3 -- Types of information in Excel • Your subtopics go here • Formulas • Used to perform calculations • Begin with = sign • Next type the cell addresses that contain the values you want to calculate • Formula Example: =A5+A6+A7+A8 • The values in A5, A6, A7, and A8 are added together
Your Topic Goes Here More about Formulas • Your subtopics go here • Operators • Mathematical operators are + (addition), - (subtraction), * (multiplication), / (division), and ^ (exponentiation) If a formula contains more than one operator at the same level of a precedence (example both addition and subtraction), the expression is calculated from left to right. • Operations in parenthesis calculated first • Example of Formula: =A3*B3 • The value in A3 is multiplied by the value in B3 • Use cell references • By using the cell address in the formula, you can use the powerful recalculation feature in Excel. If you change the contents of a cell that is included in a formula, the worksheet is automatically recalculated so that all values are current.
Your Topic Goes Here Functions • Your subtopics go here • Built-in Formulas Formulas and Functions begin with = Use Insert Menu, fx on Formula bar, or Autosum button The value in A3 is multiplied by the value in B3 Can be typed in manually in the Formula bar • Example of Function =AVERAGE(B13:D13) Use range of cells (B13:D13) Colon means function includes cells B13 through D13
Your Topic Goes Here Common Functions • Your subtopics go here • SUM • Calculates the sum of range of cells • MAX • Displays the largest value in a range of cells • MIN • Displays the smallest value in a range of cells • COUNT • Calculates the number of values in a range of cells • AVERAGE • Calculates the average of a range of cells
Autosum Your Topic Goes Here • Built in sum function • Most commonly used function • Autosum sums values above the cell first • If no values are above, sums cells to the left • Your subtopics go here