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Bonding in Metals. Metals. Made up of closely packed cations Not neutral atoms Valence e - can move Recall: What type of ionization energy do metals have?. Low = tend to lose e -. Metallic Bonding. Free floating valence e - are attracted to (+) metal ions.
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Metals • Made up of closely packed cations • Not neutral atoms • Valence e- can move Recall: What type of ionization energy do metals have? Low = tend to lose e-
Metallic Bonding • Free floating valence e- are attracted to (+) metal ions
Free floating valence e- explain metallic properties: • Good conductors • Malleable & Ductile • Luster
Crystalline Structure • Metal atoms are arranged in very compact & orderly patterns
Alloys • Mixtures that contain a metal & one or more ‘other’ elements • Superior properties • Examples: Sterling Silver – Bronze – Steel – Titanium - Silver & Copper Copper & Tin Iron, Carbon, Chromium, Nickel Aluminum & Vanadium