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Portfolio SIG, Manchester, 21 June 2007 Portfolio Interoperability. Scott Wilson CETIS. This work is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 2.0 licence. There is no right or wrong answer!. The Scenarios. Institutional system <-> institutional system (e.g FE -> HE)
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Portfolio SIG, Manchester, 21 June 2007Portfolio Interoperability Scott Wilson CETIS This work is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 2.0 licence
The Scenarios • Institutional system <-> institutional system (e.g FE -> HE) • Institutional system <-> employer system • Institutional system <-> personal system • Institutional system <-> govt. agency system • Personal system <-> personal system • Personal system <-> employer system • Interaction with admissions process, recruitment process, assessment process, accreditation process • Etc.
Many kinds of (data) interoperability • identities • profiles & preferences • permissions • content • structures & relationships • official competencies, credits etc
Identities • Provisioning • SPML • IMS Enterprise • DirXML/DSML • Distributed identity • OpenID • CardSpace • Shibboleth
Profiles and preferences • FOAF • vCard • OpenID SRP • HR-XML (CV)
Permissions • No easy way to do this today • XACML? • Proprietary permissions negotiation? • Inference via FOAF groups? • A new language?
Content: The Big Five • (X)HTML • Atom/RSS • UBL • ODF • DocBook + also things like AAC, MP3, MPEG, QT, WMV, SVG, PDF, LaTEX, MS Word, TEI (the list goes on…)
Structure • Atom/RSS/etc for simple structures • RDF+OWL for complex structuring • isPartOf • isVersionOf • Inheritance • Specialised (e.g. Leap2.0 relations) • XML Topic Maps • Regular links • IMS Content Packaging/RAMLET/MPEG-21
Official competencies and credits • HR-XML • MIAP Learner Achievement Record
Roll Your Own XML Spec • “neither easy nor fun” • “pass/fail ratio” • “software pain” • “restating Metcalfe” • “opportunity cost”
Open APIs • Flickr API • YouTube API • Facebook API
Public ‘middleware’ services as sharing intermediaries • Portfolio -> Slideshare/Flickr/Facebook/EduSpaces -> employer
What’s supported today? • Elgg: Atom, RSS, FOAF, various content formats • Moodle: Atom, RSS, various content formats • Employer HR systems: MS Word, HR-XML(?) • PebblePad: IMS CP, HR-XML Europass, Shibboleth, RSS, UKLEAP, IMS EP
Never, ever, ever implement IMS EP Look, just don’t.
Security • User choice is important - user control of access
Adopters dilemma • Its not much fun being the only one who supports a standard
scott.bradley.wilson@gmail.com • http://www.cetis.ac.uk/members/scott