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Senior Health. Non-Communicable Diseases. Definitions . Noninfectious Dx’s – Diseases that are not transmitted by means of a pathogen What are some examples? Risk Factors Controllable vs. Uncontrollable. Definitions Cont. . Cancer CVD Diabetes Arthritis. Cardiovascular Dx.
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Senior Health Non-Communicable Diseases
Definitions • Noninfectious Dx’s – Diseases that are not transmitted by means of a pathogen • What are some examples? • Risk Factors • Controllable vs. Uncontrollable
Definitions Cont. • Cancer • CVD • Diabetes • Arthritis
Cardiovascular Dx • Stroke – An interruption of blood flow to any part of the brain • Cardiac Arrest – when the heart stops beating • Heart Attack – death of heart tissue due to a lack of oxygen • Hypertension – “Silent killer” – high blood pressure
Athero vs Aterio • Arteriosclerosis – Hardening of the arteries • Atherosclerosis – Build up of plaque
Cholesterol • Def. • HDL vs. LDL • Bubble Gum • Guidelines
Cancer Definitions • Carcinogen – Cancer causing agent • Carcinoma – Cancer in epithelial tissue • Sarcoma – Malignant tumor in connective tissue • Lymphoma – Cancer in lymphoid tissue • Melanoma – Skin cancer • Leukemia – Cancer in blood forming organs
Diabetes • Type I • Type II • Gestational • Pre-diabetes
Arthritis • Def. – Inflammation in the joints which causes pain and disability • Osteoarthritis • Rheumatoid