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The Day in the Life of the Alabama Natural Heritage Program. Conservation Biology Class November 11, 2008 Al Schotz Alabama Natural Heritage Program Auburn University, AL 36849 334-844-5019 ars0002@auburn.edu. Today’s Topics. History and purpose of the ALNHP and the Heritage Network
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The Day in the Life of the Alabama Natural Heritage Program Conservation Biology Class November 11, 2008 Al Schotz Alabama Natural Heritage Program Auburn University, AL 36849 334-844-5019 ars0002@auburn.edu
Today’s Topics • History and purpose of the ALNHP and the Heritage Network • Staff • Data acquisition, storage, and dissemination • Projects • Questions
History and Purpose • Robert Jenkins, a Nature Conservancy scientist, was the first to coin the concept “Natural Heritage Program.” • South Carolina established the first Heritage Program in 1974. • In 1989 Alaska became the last state to establish a Heritage Program (ALNHP was second to last, having been established only three months earlier). • Many countries now have heritage programs. • Purpose of heritage programs is to serve as a repository for biological information of rare species and natural communities within a specific geopolitical unit. • Information used by various agencies, organizations, and institutions in development, conservation, and research initiatives.
StaffAll heritage programs consist of six core staff members • Director • Finance Specialist • Botanist • Ecologist • Zoologist • GIS/Database Specialist
An Element Occurrence Defined Each unit (e.g., a citation from a technical report or a population recorded during a field survey) of information according to Natural Heritage methodology is called an “Element Occurrence.” Further defined, an Element Occurrence is an area of land in which a species or natural community is, or was present.
Method of Data StorageElement Occurrence data is stored in a computer database program known as Biotics Biotics consists of four primary applications • Tracker • Mapper • Administrator • Exchanger
Data Dissemination • Can be tailored to meet specific needs • Request form required to receive data • Data Sensitivity
Projects and Publications • Heritage Tracking List • Plant and Animal Status Surveys • Ecological Assessments and Inventories of Public Landholdings • Management Plans • Regional Conservation Plans • Scientific Papers • Magazine Articles