80 likes | 171 Views
FIRST STEP TO FIRST JOB. YOUTH EMPLOYMENT UGT TRADE UNION CONFEDERATION PERSPECTIVE 25 March 2013. UNIÃO GERAL DE TRABALHADORES. DATA ON YOUNG PEOPLE. 2012 Unemployment rate in Portugal – 15.7% Youth unemployment rate – 37.7% Drop-out rate – 21.3% (45% in 2002)
E N D
FIRST STEP TO FIRST JOB YOUTH EMPLOYMENT UGT TRADE UNION CONFEDERATION PERSPECTIVE 25 March 2013 UNIÃO GERAL DE TRABALHADORES
DATA ON YOUNG PEOPLE 2012 • Unemployment rate in Portugal – 15.7% • Youth unemployment rate – 37.7% • Drop-out rate – 21.3% (45% in 2002) Leading to low wages, fixed-term contracts, poor working conditions, (precariousness) UNIÃO GERAL DE TRABALHADORES
MAIN INITIATIVES FOR YOUNG PEOPLE Professional Traineeship Programme: - Created in 1997 - Quite successful - About 70% of insertion rate (before the crisis) ImpulsoJovemProgramme: - Created in August 2012 - Part of the Strategic Plan of Initiatives to promote Youth Employment and to support SMEs • In line with the Commitment for Growth, Competitiveness and Employment – January 2012 • Poor results 3 main pillars: -Professional traineeships; - Supporting recruitment and entrepreneurship; - Supporting investment. UNIÃO GERAL DE TRABALHADORES
Impulso JovemAugust 2012 Whydiditfail? (UGT’sview) • Theeconomiccrisis; • The multitude ofmeasures; • Lackofclarityofthemessage; • Competitionbetweenmeasures. UNIÃO GERAL DE TRABALHADORES
Mainchanges to the Programme(February 2013) • The age limitisnow 25 yearsold, insteadof 30. Theyoungstersaged 25-30 willnowbecomprisedbythe IEFP traineeships; • Thetraineeships’ durationwasextendedfrom 6 to 12 months; • The financial supportwasreinforced (grant, foodandinsurance); • Theyoungsters no longerneed to beregistered in the IEFP as unemployed for atleast 4 months; • The 50 hoursof training are no longermandatoryandmaybereplacedbyworkplacelearning. UNIÃO GERAL DE TRABALHADORES
FRAMEWORK OF ACTIONS ON YOUTH EMPLOYMENT NEGOTIATIONSEUROPEAN SOCIAL DIALOGUE European social partners aim to address three inter-related challenges: • Strengthen the quality and relevance of education and training at all levels to address skills mismatches; • Optimize the role of industry, in particular SMEs, and of high performing public services in Europe as a driver of sustainable and inclusive growth; • Create jobs and attractive career opportunities for young people. Priorities: • Learning • Transition • Employment • Entrepreneurship UNIÃO GERAL DE TRABALHADORES
SOCIAL DIALOGUE NATIONAL LEVELUGT’smainclaims - Theexistingnationalemploymentmeasures for youngpeople must besimplified, harmonizedandorganizedtowards a specificdirection; • TheYouthGuaranteeis fundamental. TheImpulso Jovem Programme shouldbeadapted to itsaims, butitsimplementation in Portugal requiresincreasingEuropean funding; - Ifnotsupportedbyeconomicgrowth policies, allthemeasuresaimingatsupportingemployment are doomed.
Thank you for your attention gabinete.tecnico@ugt.pt UNIÃO GERAL DE TRABALHADORES