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Korea & the World (11) New Europe and European Union

Korea & the World (11) New Europe and European Union. 2010. 11. 23. 김 병 구 bkkim9@gmail.com. This Week in Brief. 반 UN 사무총장 , 분단국 키프로스 통일 중재 36 년간 남 : 그리스 ( 독립국 ), 북 : 터키 령 미 상원 , 흑인농민 / 인디언 배상법안 통과 아일랜드 금융위기 , 유로존 재정위기 우려 그리스 금융위기와 비교 로마교황청 , 중국 주교 서품식 ( 애국회 ) 비판.

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Korea & the World (11) New Europe and European Union

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  1. Korea & the World (11)New Europe andEuropean Union 2010. 11. 23. 김 병 구 bkkim9@gmail.com

  2. This Week in Brief • 반 UN사무총장, 분단국 키프로스 통일 중재 • 36년간 남: 그리스(독립국), 북: 터키 령 • 미 상원, 흑인농민/인디언 배상법안 통과 • 아일랜드 금융위기, 유로존 재정위기 우려 • 그리스 금융위기와 비교 • 로마교황청, 중국 주교 서품식(애국회) 비판

  3. How Far is Europe? • Geographic boundaries • N: Norway, Iceland • E: Russia Ural mountains, Kazakhstan • W: Portugal, Ireland • S: Turkey, Cyprus • Population7.3억 , area~1000만 평방km • Languages31 , nations 52 • Political boundaries(Vienna line) • West Europe: UK, FRA, GER, ITA etc. 26 - Eastern Europe: RUS plus ex-Soviet block 26

  4. EU Expansion Map

  5. History of Europe • Home of Western Civilization • Greece, Rome, Byzantine, Ottoman, Habsburg • Christian culture • Catholic, Orthodox(정교회), Protestant(개신교, 1517) • Columbus new world (1492): colonization • Birth place of democracy • French Revolution(1789) • From feudal kingdom to republic • Birth place of communism • Bolshevik Revolution (1918, St. Petersburg ) • 12 independent republics after Soviet collapse (1989) • 7 independent republics after Yugoslavia collapse(1990)

  6. Colonial Imperialism : New World • UK: USA, INA/PAK, AUL/NZL, KEN, SAF • ESP: Central/South America • POR: BRA, ANG • FRA: ALG, MOR, SEN • NET: MOZ, IND

  7. Continent of Wars • 100 Year War : 1337 – 1453 (FRA, Joan d’Ark) • 30 Year War : 1618 – 1648 (GER, Cat/Pro) • Napoleon War : 1803 - 1815 • WW I : 1914 - 1918 • Communism : 1918 - 1989 • WW II : 1939 - 1945 • Balkan War : 1991 - 2001 • Chernobyl accident : 1986

  8. Road to No Wars • Military/security pacts • NATO :founded 1949, 26 members(US lead) • Warsaw Pact : 1955 – 1991, 7 member(USSR lead) • Political pact • OSCE (Org. for Security and Co-operation in Europe), founded 1973, 56 members • Economic alliance • European Union (EU)

  9. Collapseof Communism • 1986 Chernobyl nuclear accident, Ukraine • 1988 Seoul Olympic • 1989 Collapse of Berlin Wall • 1990 E/W German reunification • 1991 Soviet collapse, 12 republics • 2004 7 ex-communist countries join EU • LIT, LAT, EST, CZR, HUN, SLO, SLA, POL

  10. Expansion of EU • Founded coal/steel union with 6 MS(1957 Rome) • Expanded to 27 united states of Europe • 1995: 15 MS(western Europe) • 2004: 25 MS(10 eastern Europe; CZR, HUN, SLO) • 2007: 27 MS(ROM, BUL) • Single currencyEuro (2002) • No borders, Schengen Treaty(2007) • Remaining 20, EU admission process • Timing of TUR admission

  11. Prospect of New Silk Road • Linking Europe and Asia(Eurasia) • Hyecho, 8 C. Shilla monk, first Korean to Europe - Marco Polo, 13 C. first European to Asia • TSR/TCR/TKR rail transports • Lessons learned from Europe • History of sufferings, wisdom to negotiate • Highest culture, prosperity • Balance from US domination

  12. Small but Strong (强小國) • Superpowers: FRA(18C), UK(19C), GER(20C) • Small but strongs • Benelux-3: BEL, NET, LUX • Scandinavia-4: SWE, NOR, DEN, FIN • Alps-2: SWI, AUS • Austria/Korea relations • WW I/II defeated with Nazi Germany • Land of music, culture, ski • First first lady Francesca Rhee (from Vienna)

  13. 한.유럽협력 약사 • 한국 최초의 서양인: 화란인 Hendrick Hamel • 1653, 13년 체한 후 “하멜 표류기” 발행 • 유럽 최초의 한국인: 16c. 안토니오 코레아? • Rubens 명화, “베니스의 개성 상인” • 구한말 유럽과 수교국: 불/영/러/독 • Hague 밀사 사건 : 1907 2차 만국평화회의 • 이준 열사 고종의 특사로 파견, 분사 • 대한민국 초대 영부인 Francesca 여사

  14. Rubens “A Man in Korean Costume”(1617)

  15. Francesca Story • 1900 Francesca Donner, born in Vienna • 1933 Meets Syngman Rhee, Geneve • 1934 Married to Dr. Rhee, New York • 1948-60 First first lady • 1965 Returned to Vienna after Dr. Rhee’s death • 1970 Returned back to Seoul, Ewha-jang • 1992 Died at Ewha-jang

  16. Francesca at Syngman Rhee’s BD

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