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The Growth of Industry 13.1. Click here to add text. Click here to add text. Click here to add text. Click here to add text. Click here to add text. Click here to add text. Click here to add text. Place logo or logotype here, otherwise delete this. I. The Second Industrial Revolution.
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The Growth of Industry 13.1 Click here to add text Click here to add text. Click here to add text. Click here to add text. Click here to add text. Click here to add text. Click here to add text. Place logo or logotype here, otherwise delete this.
I. The Second Industrial Revolution • A. First Industrial Revolution – led by textiles, railroads, iron, coal • B. Second Industrial Revolution- led by steel, chemicals, electricity, oil • ElectricTurbines
New Products • A. Electricity and Oil were the two main energy sources that drove the industrial revolution. • 1. Light Bulb-Thomas Edison • 2. Telephone – Alexander Graham Bell • 3. Radio Waves – Guglielmo Marconi • 4. Automobile – Carl Benz • 5. Mass Produced Auto – Henry Ford (Model T) • 6. Airplane – Wright Brothers • 7. Barb Wire-Joseph Glidden • 8. Bessemer Process – faster way to make Steel,Henry Bessemer
Karl Benz -1885 Wright Brothers, Kitty Hawk NC 1901 • Bell Telephone 1876 • Ford Assembly Line 1908
Key SIR People in America • 1) John D. Rockefeller- Standard Oil Company which controlled all oil industry • 2) Andrew Carnegie – Carnegie Steel which called majority of coal and iron mines. • A. Gospel of Wealth – were wealthy people had responsibility to use it for the betterment of society 3) Cornelius Vanderbilt – control many railroad companies 4) Horatio Alger – wrote many “rags to riches” were wealth was a worthy goal
Riches Men of All Time • 1) John D. Rockefeller – 318.3 Billion –Oil • 2) Andrew Carnegie – 298.3 Billion - Steel • 3) Nicholas II of Russia - 249.0 Billion (Czar of Russia) • 4) William Vanderbilt -231.6 Billion (Railroad) • 5) Osman Ali Khan -210. Billion (King near India) • 6) Andrew W. Mellon – 188.8 Billion (Banker) • 7) Henry Ford – 188.1 Billion (Automobiles) • 8) Marcus Crassus – 169.8 Billion (Roman General who defeated Spartacus) • 9) Basil II – 169.4 Billion (Byzantine Emperor) • 10) Cornelius Vanderbilt 167.4 Billion (Railroad) • List by Wikipedia
Organizing the Workers • A. Karl Marx- wrote The Communist Manifesto 1. believed there was a class struggle between a. Bourgeoisie –middle class (oppressors) b. proletariat – working class (oppressed) 2.believed proletariat would set up a dictatorship –rule by one person and society would produce a communist society- or classless society
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