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American Mobilization. Unit 2 Lesson 8. Objectives:. Review early war in Europe and events that drew the US into WWI. Identify efforts the US took to prepare and fight WWI. Warm Up. What was the German plan to win WWI? What was the early reality of WWI?. Schlieffen Plan
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American Mobilization Unit 2 Lesson 8
Objectives: • Review early war in Europe and events that drew the US into WWI. • Identify efforts the US took to prepare and fight WWI.
Warm Up • What was the German plan to win WWI? • What was the early reality of WWI? • Schlieffen Plan • FRA 1st, RUS 2nd • RUS fell, FRA stalled
Review • Causes? • Nationalism, Imperialism, Militarism, Alliances • Assassination FF • Neutrality? • Distance, Cost, Divided Sympathies, Investments • Involvement? • Loans to Allies, Zimmerman Note, U-Boat Warfare
Preparing for War • Mobilization • Political • Military • Economic • Social • Concept Map Activity
Political Mobilization • Expand Executive Powers • “Broad emergency” powers • Command economic activity • Espionage Act 1917 • Sedition Act 1918
Political Mobilization • Paying for War- • $33 Billion • 1/3rd Taxes • Income- 16th Amend • Excise • 2/3rd Borrowing • Liberty/Victory Bonds • 4 minute men
Social Mobilization • Preparing America • Committee on Public Information • Women’s Rights • Great Migration • Prohibition
“Over There” • Handout & Activity • http://youtu.be/6k9XZB6O26w
Video • America in the 20th Century: WWI – On the Homefront http://player.discoveryeducation.com/index.cfm?guidAssetId=CF1451F3-5D44-4DC4-AE1F-D172BC5BA2B6
Military Mobilization • Navy OK, Army NOT • Selective Service Act • Volunteers • Supplies…
Economic Mobilization • Shift peacetime to wartime production • War Industries Board • War Labor Board • RR Administration • Shipping Board • Food Administration • Fuel Administration • Rationing
Video • America in the 20th Century: WWI – The War in Europe • Part II http://player.discoveryeducation.com/index.cfm?guidAssetId=D153E6BF-F33C-4C28-8A84-22EF80B1E4EE
Closure • All activity on the home front had one objective, to defeat the Central Powers. Which effort do you think was most significant and why?
Homework • Wilson’s 14 Points