110 likes | 273 Views
The Economic Impact of FTAs - Model Simulation Analyses -. September 2006 Kenichi KAWASAKI ESRI, Cabinet Office. Overview. Macroeconomic Impacts Possibility of “Free rider” gains Relative significance of regional trade liberalization Sectoral Aspects
E N D
The Economic Impact of FTAs- Model Simulation Analyses - September 2006 Kenichi KAWASAKI ESRI, Cabinet Office
Overview • Macroeconomic Impacts Possibility of “Free rider” gains Relative significance of regional trade liberalization • Sectoral Aspects Impacts on sectoral trade and production Impacts of sectoral trade liberalization
The Impact of Trade Liberalization • Static Impacts Expansion of exports and production of tradable goods More efficient resource allocation • Dynamic Impacts Capital formation and economic growth Pro-competitive productivity improvements
Macroeconomic Impact of RTAs/FTAsKey Observations and Findings • “Free rider” gains may be limited It is essential to liberalize own markets • Wider liberalization would be much more beneficial FTAs would be steps toward a final goal
Sectotal Aspects of RTAs/FTAsKey Observations and Findings • Trade liberalization may result in a realignment of regional production in accordance with the comparative advantage of the regions • The economic impact of wider trade liberalization covering more sectors would be greater
Global Trade Liberalization(Per cent Changes in Sectoral Production)
Global Trade Liberalization(Per cent Changes in Sectoral Production)