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TAKING NOTES. SAVE TIME BY DOING IT RIGHT THE FIRST TIME. STEPS TO TAKING NOTES. USE A PENCIL IN CASE YOU NEED TO EDIT SOMETHING. WRITE DOWN YOUR PRELIMINARY THESIS (JUST ONCE) AND THESIS POINTS. THESES WILL REMIND YOU WHAT YOU ARE RESEARCHING.
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TAKING NOTES SAVE TIME BY DOING IT RIGHT THE FIRST TIME
STEPS TO TAKING NOTES • USE A PENCIL IN CASE YOU NEED TO EDIT SOMETHING. • WRITE DOWN YOUR PRELIMINARY THESIS (JUST ONCE) AND THESIS POINTS. THESES WILL REMIND YOU WHAT YOU ARE RESEARCHING. • ON TWO SEPARATE SHEETS OF PAPER, WRITE SOURCES USED AND RESEARCH QUESTIONS. • EACH TIME YOU TAKE INFORMATION FROM A SOURCE, WRITE DOWN ITS BIBLIOGRAPHIC INFORMATION IN THE PROPER ORDER ACCORDING TO MLA. • WRITE DOWN RESEARCH QUESTIONS FOR EACH THESIS POINT SO YOU REMEMBER WHICH FACTS YOU NEED FOR YOUR PAPER.
USING THE GRAPHIC ORGANIZER • WHEN YOU FIND INFORMATION THAT SUPPORTS A THESIS POINT AND/OR ANSWERS A RESEARCH QUESTION, DECIDE WHETHER IT SHOULD BE A QUOTE OR A PARAPHRASE. • FACTS OR STATISTICS SHOULD USUALLY BE A PARAPHRASE, WHILE OPINIONS OR INFORMATION DELIVERED IN AN INTERESTING WAY ARE USUALLY QUOTES. • WHEN PARAPHRASING, USE YOUR OWN WORDS AS MUCH AS POSSIBLE. ANY INTERESTING WORDS YOU BORROW FROM THE WRITER MUST BE IN QUOTES. • FOR ANY INFORMATION, BE SURE TO RECORD THE WHO, WHEN, AND UNDER WHAT CIRCUMSTANCES (SPEECH, INTERVIEW, STUDY, CENSUS, POLL).
MLA CITATIONS • ANY INFORMATION FROM ANOTHER SOURCE, EVEN IF YOU HAVE PARAPHRASED IT, NEEDS A CITATION. • LOOK AT YOUR SOURCES USED PAGE. IF THE SOURCE HAS A PERSON’S NAME ATTACHED TO IT, BEGIN THE CITATION WITH THE PERSON’S LAST NAME. IF THE INFORMATION COMES FROM A BOOK OR FROM A SOURCE WITH ACTUAL PAGES, INCLUDE THE PAGE. • (LEE 24) NO COMMA, PG, OR P. • IF THE INFORMATION COMES FROM AN INTERVIEW, INCLUDE WHICH INTERVIEW. • (ERICKSON INTERVIEW 3) NO COMMA
WHAT IF THE SOURCE DOESN’T HAVE AN AUTHOR? • IF THE INFORMATION COMES FROM AN ORGANIZATION OR DOESN’T HAVE A PERSON’S NAME ATTACHED, USE THE TITLE OF THE ARTICLE, INFORMATION AT THE TOP OF THE WEBSITE, OR ENTRY NAME IN AN ENCYCLOPEDIA. • DO NOT USE THE ORGANIZATION, NEWSPAPER, MAGAZINE, WEBSITE, OR ENCYCLOPEDIA. • (“KOREAN WAR” 22) • (ADOPTION INFORMATION GUIDE 8) • (“THE MISSING LINK”) IF ONLINE, NO PAGE NUMBER
QUESTIONS? GO TO http://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/747/1/(ON MRS. ROSIN’S WEB PAGE)REMEMBER, NEVER ASSUME!