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Introduction to RAD’s Cellular Backhauling Solutions

Introduction to RAD’s Cellular Backhauling Solutions. Presented by: Ehud Malik Product Line Management. Agenda. Cellular Backhauling introduction Applications Main features Summary. Introduction. Access Network. Regional Backbone. National Backbone. The Mobile Backhaul Segment.

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Introduction to RAD’s Cellular Backhauling Solutions

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  1. Introduction to RAD’s Cellular Backhauling Solutions Presented by: Ehud Malik Product Line Management

  2. Agenda • Cellular Backhauling introduction • Applications • Main features • Summary

  3. Introduction

  4. Access Network Regional Backbone National Backbone The Mobile Backhaul Segment MSC BSC/RNC /aGW Mobile backhaul encompasses the transport network between cell sites (base stations) and associated controller or gateway sites. BTS/ NodeB/ IP-NodeB/ eNB Cellular Backhaul ACE-3000 Family

  5. Mobile Backhaul Challenges LTE Rel-10 Capacity/Latency 400 Mbps 40msec LTE Rel-9 LTE Rel-8 100 Mbps HSPA, (Rel-9) Latency HSPA, (Rel-8) Capacity 10msec 70 Mbps HSPA, PH3 (Rel-7) HSPA, PH2 (Rel-6) Evolution of the 3.5G HDPA+ and 4G LTE Broadband data services introduce new challenges to the mobile backhaul 2010 2011 2012 2009

  6. Smooth Mobile Backhaul Evolution Traditional Aggregation Site Gateway aGW/ RNC/BSC Cell Site/Hub Site Gateway SONET/ SDH/ATM BTS/Node B /eNB Hybrid Aggregation Site Gateway aGW/ RNC/BSC Cell Site/Hub Site Gateway SONET/ SDH/ATM IP/MPLS IP/MPLS BTS/Node B/ eNB Packet Aggregation Site Gateway aGW/ RNC/BSC Cell Site/Hub Site Gateway BTS/Node B /eNB

  7. Go To Market Definitions • Target Customers • Mobile operators • Owning their own backhaul infrastructure • Leasing backhaul services • Transport providers • providing backhaul transport service to mobile operators • Main Target Applications • 2G and 3G services over ATM backhaul • 2G/3G and 4G services over PSN backhaul • Microwave backhauling from the Hub Site • Backhauling over any media -- Copper, Fiber or Microwave • Value Proposition • Decoupling capacity from cost – reduce backhauling cost per Mbps • Resolve the backhaul bottleneck • Step by step migration toward all-IP • Transparent backhauling of GSM/UMTS/Wimax and LTE over packet based network

  8. ACE-3x00 Cellular Backhauling Network Architecture ACE-32xx ACE-310x LA-130 ACE-340x ACE-3600 3rd party solution ACE-340x BTS/Node B IP Node-B or eNB First mile Backhauling Segment Middle mile Backhauling Segment BSC/RNC/ IP RNC/aGW BTS/Node B IP-Node-B/eNB BTS/Node B IP-Nonde B/eNB BTS/Node B IP-Nonde B/eNB Cell Site Hub Site Aggregation Site

  9. Market Trend: Cellular Operators move the Tradtional RAN to IP-RAN, Why? • Backhaul of BSS/UTRAN is one of the major contributors to the high cost of building out and running a mobile network. • Cellular operators have massive deployment of PDH/SDH traffic, most reliable solution for GSM and R’99 UMTS backhaul. • PDH/SDH Mobile Backhaul solution does not seem flexible enough to efficiently deliver statistical/bursty traffic. Cellular operators would like to maximize revenues and margins by converging mobile flows over a unified Packet Switched Network infrastructure in order to reduce both Capex and Opex by using PW.

  10. What is PW? • Pseudowire is a mechanism that emulates the essential attributes of a telecommunications service over a packet-switched network • TDM leased line, ATM or ETH • It defines a way to packetize and encapsulate data and create a logical link between two network entities • Pseudowire technology is an enabler for the migration scenarios, with circuit and service emulation of legacy services over packet networks PWE3 #1 PWE3 #2 PSN TDM ATM HDLC, ETH etc. TDM ATM HDLC, ETH etc. Tunnel CLE/CPE CLE/CPE Service Service Pseudowire Emulated Service

  11. Applications

  12. Leveraging Cellular Backhauling Over Copper (xDSL) PW IP-Node-B Benefits: • Using any flavor of DSL technology for cellular backhauling • Simultaneously supports ADSL2+ for HSPA and SHDSL.bis for R99 and GSM or data services with M-pair/IMA/EFM Bonding technologies • Full synchronization solution by using ACR or 1588v2 or NTR • Interoperability with Cisco 76xx ASG and Cisco management system ‘ANA’ ADSL2+ for HSxPA Services BSC n x FE 63  E1/T1 Aggregation/Hub Site Gateway ACE-3220 n x E1/T1 TDM/ATM Ch. STM-1/OC-3c PSN ETH/IP/MPLS Network GbE GbE BTS/Node B RNC/IP-RNC GbE n x E1/T1 TDM/ATM STM-1/OC-3c ACE-3105 BTS/Node B n x SHDSL for R99 and GSM Data

  13. 2G/3G/4G Cellular Backhauling Over Fiber ASN GW n x GbE PW Benefits: • Backhauling all kind of cellular BSS technologies and vendors over GbE • Emulating TDM/ATM/ETH over ETH/IP/MPLS • Co-location of ETH Node-B by using • ETH PW • Layer 2 Bridging • Full synchronization support by using 1588v2 and Sync-E • Interoperability with Cisco 76xx ASG and Cisco management system ‘ANA’ BSC n  E1/T1 TDM Aggregation Gateway n x E1/T1 TDM/ATM IMA Ch. STM-1/OC-3 PSN ETH/IP/MPLS Network GbE GbE BTS/NodeB 3’rd party vendor Multiservice device RNC Cell-Site Gateway ACE-3220 n x FE ACE-3220 n x STM-1/OC-3c IP Node B GbE eNB

  14. PSN ETH/IP/MPLS Wireless Cellular Backhaul PW over ETH MW ‘middle mile’ ‘1st mile’ MW links Benefits • Offers smooth migration for Ethernet MW • Full end to end OAM solution • Co location of mixture traffic over ETH MW Hub Site Cell Site BSC n x E1/T1 TDM or Ch. STM-1/OC-3 n x E1/T1 TDM ETH MW AGG Site 2G BTS ACE-3220 RNC STM-1/OC-3c ATM GbE GbE n x E1/T1 IMA IP RNC n x E1/T1 TDM ETH 3G Node B BTS/Node B ACE-3220 3’rd party vendor Multiservice device PW FE 3G IP Node B PW

  15. PSN ETH/IP/MPLS SONET/SDH Network Wireless Cellular Backhaul Grooming PDH MW at the Hub location ‘middle mile’ ‘1st mile’ MW links Benefits • Smooth migration to IP/MPLS networks while using TDM MW legacy equipment • Full end to end OAM solution • Co location of mixture traffic over TDM MW • Flexible Synchronization support Hub Site Cell Site BSC n x E1/T1 TDM or Ch. STM-1/OC-3 n x E1/T1 TDM TDM MW AGG Site 2G BTS RNC STM-1/OC-3c ATM STM1/OC3 GbE STM1/ OC3 63 x E1/T1 or Ch. STM-1/OC-3c GbE n x E1/T1 IMA IP RNC ETH 3G Node B BTS/Node B ACE-3400 3’rd party vendor Multiservice device PW PW

  16. Main Features

  17. Smooth Migration Path PW All services transport over PW over xDSL backhaul ATM ADSL/ATM SHDSL /EFM-SHDSL ETH/IP/MPLS E1/T1 TDM ADSL2+ ATM ACE-3220 E1/T1 ATM FE SHDSL.bis ASG IP DSLAM All services transport over Fiber backhaul PW ETH/IP/MPLS GbE E1/T1 TDM ACE-3220 PSN E1/T1 ATM GbE FE ASG GbE

  18. Why emulate the ETH-Node over PW? OAM • ETH PW allows the ACE-3000 to backhaul ETH/IP traffic coming from NodeBs toward the RNC over IP/MPLS networks • ETH PW on the ACE-3000 can be used together with TDM and ATM PW mechanisms in cases where 2G BTS and 3G Node are collocated on the same site Benefits: • Unified ATM/TDM/ETH services over IP/MPLS • Automatic provisioning to all Cellular Backhaul services • TDM/ATM/ETH OAM support over IP/MPLS networks n x E1/T1 Node B/BTS RNC ACE-3400 ACE-3220/3105 PW (ETH,ATM,TDM) PW (ETH,ATM,TDM) Packet Switched Network ETH STM-1/OC-3c ETH IP Node B 3’rd party vendor Multiservice device

  19. Multiple Synchronization Options ETX Sync-E IP Node B FE/GbE • Synchronization via a TDM link for clock transfer • Timing over packet: • Adaptive clock distribution and recovery • PTPv2 (IEEE 1588-2008) ordinary clock (master + slave) • Synchronous Ethernet • NTR over SHDSL ETH 2G BSC IEEE 1588-2008 NTR IP DSLAM TDM ATM IMA Packet Switched Network ACE-3000 SHDSL ACE-3220 3G RNC NodeB ATM ETH TDM link aGW SONET/SDH Network TDM eNodeB S1 (ETH) ATM IMA ACE-3220

  20. Cellular backhaul Solutions Summary Cellular backhauling needs and requirements: • Higher BW • Migration to IP/MPLS networks • Cell Site synchronization • Saving Mobile Backhauling cost Leveraging Backhauling over diverse kind of infrastructure • Copper (xDSL) • Fiber • Wireless Main Features and Benefits • High Accuracy timing • Multiservice backhauling support • Future proof solution (smooth migration) • Cutting Opex and Capex

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