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Passive and Active Stability of Kink/RWM and Rotation Control in KSTAR-relevant Equilibria

NSTX. Supported by. Passive and Active Stability of Kink/RWM and Rotation Control in KSTAR-relevant Equilibria. College W&M Colorado Sch Mines Columbia U Comp-X General Atomics INEL Johns Hopkins U LANL LLNL Lodestar MIT Nova Photonics New York U Old Dominion U ORNL PPPL PSI

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Passive and Active Stability of Kink/RWM and Rotation Control in KSTAR-relevant Equilibria

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  1. NSTX Supported by Passive and Active Stability of Kink/RWM and Rotation Control in KSTAR-relevant Equilibria College W&M Colorado Sch Mines Columbia U Comp-X General Atomics INEL Johns Hopkins U LANL LLNL Lodestar MIT Nova Photonics New York U Old Dominion U ORNL PPPL PSI Princeton U Purdue U SNL Think Tank, Inc. UC Davis UC Irvine UCLA UCSD U Colorado U Maryland U Rochester U Washington U Wisconsin Culham Sci Ctr U St. Andrews York U Chubu U Fukui U Hiroshima U Hyogo U Kyoto U Kyushu U Kyushu Tokai U NIFS Niigata U U Tokyo JAEA Hebrew U Ioffe Inst RRC Kurchatov Inst TRINITI NFRI KAIST POSTECH ASIPP ENEA, Frascati CEA, Cadarache IPP, Jülich IPP, Garching ASCR, Czech Rep U Quebec Y.S. Park, S.A. Sabbagh, J.M. Bialek, J.W. Berkery, O. Katsuro-Hopkins Department of Applied Physics, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA NSTX Research Forum December 1st, 2009 Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

  2. XP Supports NSTX-KSTAR Joint Experiment • Motivation • Verify suitability of the planned IVCC/passive plate design for RWM stabilization in KSTAR • Demonstrate rotation control by n=2 magnetic braking to determine an optimal rotation control strategy of KSTAR, i.e. counter-NBI vs. magnetic braking by IVCC • Possible large aspect ratio (AR) experiment under high bN of NSTX • Goals Prerequisite : Generate KSTAR-relevant lower q95 and k, higher AR equilibria • Stability threshold of Kink/RWM with various bN, li, wall-plasma gap distance • Active stabilization of RWM • Rotation control by n=2 magnetic braking • Contribution • Comparison of this XP to lower aspect ratio NSTX plasmas (possible q95 & AR effects) • Based on the NSTX-KSTAR joint experiment, support upcoming KSTAR high beta experiment by using KSTAR-relevant target equilibria • Possible support to several ITPA (MDC-2, MDC-12, MDC-4, MDC-14)

  3. KSTAR High Beta Experiment is Upcoming • Major KSTAR upgrade in the year 2010 for high beta experiment • IVCC, passive plates (4 toroidal segmented IVCC  n=2 field), divertor plates • First NBI & LHCD (Paux will be 3MW in 2010 and upgraded to 9.5MW until 2012) • PF power supply upgrade for double null & long pulse discharge • KSTAR achieved its goal of 2009 experimental campaign (2009 campaign during Oct.~ Nov. 2009 - 7 weeks) - 320kA, 3.6 sec discharge obtained (shot# 2048 on Nov. 18th 2009) • KSTAR IVCC to control plasma position & RWM/FEC/ELM (upper/middle/lower)

  4. Approach and Run Plan • Approach • Vacuum field analysis to compare the applied field spectrum of the two devices • Generate KSTAR-relevant target equilibria having following parameters (XP818) (bN = 2.5~5.0 or higher, li = 0.6~1.0, k = 2.0, q95 and AR closest to 4.0 and 3.6, respectively) • Passive Kink/RWM stability with bN, li, gap distance change • Demonstrate n=2 magnetic braking with various input torque from NBI and applied coil current • Run plan (1 day) • Target plasma development • n = 1 & 3 experiments : min. 8 shots • Kink/RWM stability threshold • RWM active feedback stabilization • Locked mode threshold • n = 2 experiments : min. 4 shots • Rotation control by magnetic braking • ELM dynamics investigation • NTM threshold or interference

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