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Young Adult. Aletia Bennett Natalia Greben Deborah Henderson. Singles. Higher risks Career opportunities Down side. Single. Prefer being alone No interest in marriage Have not found a soul mate . Siblings . Life transitions Contact with family Care. Marriage. Adult Needs.
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Young Adult Aletia Bennett Natalia Greben Deborah Henderson
Singles • Higher risks • Career opportunities • Down side
Single • Prefer being alone • No interest in marriage • Have not found a soul mate
Siblings • Life transitions • Contact with family • Care
Marriage • Adult Needs
Marriage • Reasons for marriage
Marriage • A large majority of people get married
Parenting • Rewards/Stresses • History/Age
Parenthood • Birth • No children
Psychological Aspects • Levinson’s Life Structure • Choices now affect the rest of my life • There is so much stress but I also have so much energy
Where do I fit in and what do I want to be ? • I am strong, sexy, intelligent, and no one can tell me any different. • I just want to control and conquer • Where do I want to live? • Why do I have to follow societies rules?
Emotional Intelligence • I am the center of my universe, my needs are what matters to me • Why should I care what other people think or want? • What are my emotions and how can I recognize my feelings for what they really are? • It is my life, why should it affect how others feel?
My thoughts affect my actions • This a what I see in my mind • What is the worlds perception? • I can do what my mind can imagine • I wish the world could be as positive as I see myself
Non-verbal communication • My clothing style shows who I am • How close you are physically is how close I want to emotionally be with you • If you can’t understand my words then look at my expressions and body language they will tell you what I think • My voice inflection tells a lot about my emotional investment
How my families past affects my life • Who I am is affected by my family and my heritage • Because of what I have experienced and learned about my family I have a foundation for my future • How I grew up and what my ancestors’ went through affects what I am today
I feel like I am in an in-between stage of my life • I keep moving from place to place • I need to focus on myself and figure out what I want out of life • I feel like I am taking on the responsibilities but I don’t feel like an adult yet • I think I can have a better life than my parents
Young adulthood and it’s psychological impact • What is happening in our minds affects how we process and react to outside stimulus • How we interpret these pictures and thoughts affects our emotions and choices • There is a lot of confusion and self exploration in young adulthood • We are taking on the responsibility, yet we don’t have the experience to know we are making the correct decisions for ourselves
Biological Aspects Young adults experience a time of highest physical performance and development and are considered to be in the healthiest time of life.
Physical Standings • 15-20 pound weight gain due to maturing muscles, bones, internal organs and increase in fatty tissue • Maximum height reached • Senses are keenest; tasks can be completed rapidest • Total body water begins to decrease
Males • Males develop larger skeletal muscles and greater heart and lung capacity • Male balding may begin in their 20’s and 30’s, however genetics plays a factor in hair loss • Maximum muscular strength is attained between 25-30 years of age.
Females • Pregnancy and childbirth are major physical events for females • After age thirty, fertility rates decline and the incidence of birth defects and complications during labor increase
Good Health Habits • Health habits are forecasters of physical changes and diseases later in life • Areas of focus: physical activity and fitness, nutrition, and avoiding tobacco and alcohol • Chronic health problems occur most frequently in families of lower socioeconomic status
Alcohol in Young Adulthood Alcohol abuse not only leads to deteriorating health but often leads to relationship problems, loss of job, low self-esteem, and arrest and convictions.
Alcohol • For men heavy drinking is most common in young adulthood ages 21-30 • Understanding the abnormalities caused by alcohol abuse on the unborn child is important • Excessive alcohol use has negative consequences on health and life expectancy
Alcohol Abuse Risk Factors • Low school success • Family history of alcoholism • Relationship with substance abusing peers • Positive expectancies for the effects of alcohol on behavior, cognition, and affect
References • Chartier, K., & Hesselbrock, M, (2011). Alcohol problems in young adults transitioning from adolescence to adulthood: The association with race and gender. Addictive Behaviors, 36(3), 167-174. doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2010.10.007 • Corti, J. (2009). Sibling relationships during the young adult years [Webpage]. Retrieved from http://digitaldu.coalliance.org • CUA and Relationships Australia. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://www.relationships.org.au/relationship-advice/faqs/why-do-people-get-married • Headlee, K. (2013, July 20). Growth and development ages 18 and over: What you need to know [Webpage]. Retrieved from http://lee.ifas.ufl.edu
References continued • Morrison-Cohen S., (2012). Processing and content of family narratives in emerging adulthood: gender, family functioning, and associations with identity development [Webpage]. Retrieved from http://onesearch.library.wwu.edu • Munsey, C. (2006). Emerging adults: The in-between age. American Psychological Association, 37(6), 8. • Thies, K. & Travers, J. (2001). Growth and development through the lifespan. Thorofare, NJ: Slack Inc. • Zastrow, C., & Kirst-Ashman, K. (2010). Understanding human behavior and the social environment. Belmont, CA: Brooks/Cole. • All images were taken from Google Images