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Political Science Faculty Master course Compound System of Governance Thomas Fleiner. Power-Sharing Institutions of Federal States. Basic Elements of Federalism. Constitution. Shared Rule. Self Rule. Constitution Making. Common Law Function. Civil Law Function. Big Bang.
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Political Science Faculty Master course Compound System of Governance Thomas Fleiner Power-Sharing Institutions of Federal States
Basic Elements of Federalism Constitution Shared Rule Self Rule
Constitution Making Common Law Function Civil Law Function Big Bang Continuity Pouvoir Constituant – Pouvoir Constitué – Legislature Amendment process USA, Canada, Australia Eternity Clauses Federal States
Democratic Governance Federal Governance Good Governance
Principles Democracy Rule of Law Fundamental Rights
Three Governmental Systems: Semipresi- dential Directorial System Westminter Type System Presidential System
In Parliament Centralized Sovereignty Head of State Cabinet Parliament
In Parliament centralized Sovereignty Head of State Cabinet Parliament
In Parliament centralized Sovereignty Head of State Cabinet Parliament
Crown Lords Commons
Crown Commons Lords
Crown Commons Lords
Westminster Commons Lords Cabinet Crown
Elements of Influence Political Rights One man one vote one value Electoral System Major. Propor. Constituency Volonté Générale Borough Major. relative absolute Volonté de Tous Propor. Whole Country
Position First Chamber Status of Members of P Governmen- tal System Position of Parties Electoral system Electoral concept
Presidential System USA
USA Sover. Judiciary Sover. Legislature Sover. Executive Congress Supreme Court Represen- tatives Senate President
Governments Of States Federal Government Ges Exe Jud Leg Exe Jud Federal Affairs People Citizens States
One Person One vote One Nation Each Canton Two votes National- council Cantons (semi)Direct Democracy Initiative - Referendum Challenge for all Institutions Fed. Assembly Confl. manage. Lobbies Federal Council Education Parties
Federation Vollzug Implement. Canton Vollzug Election Referendum Implement Municiplali. Election Referendum Vollzug Eölect. referendum Implement People and Cantons
Forms of Federal Executives and Legislatures in Selected Federations
Variations in Selection, Composition and Powers of Second Chambers S. Watts
States European Union Peoples Council Head of States Parliament President Presi- dent Council of Ministers Commission Foreign Aff. People(‘s?) of the Union?
Major Issues Democratic participation of the people Participation of federal units and People’s Democratic accountability Horizontal and vertical Checks and Ba- lances / Separation of powers Transparency including participation Rule of Law
Major Challenges Nation and Nation-Building Democratic governance versus Federal governance One or two chambers? Checks and Balances Independence of Judiciary local and federal Parties, Parliament and election