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Software plus Services. Disruptive IT or tangible sea change?. Joel Jeffery Technology Director Valtech UK www.valtech.com joel@joelj.co.uk. Pete Jenkins Managing Director Feed My Guests Ltd www.feedmyguests.com petejenkins@feedmyguests.com . Agenda. Waste in IT
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Software plus Services Disruptive IT or tangible sea change? • Joel Jeffery • Technology Director • Valtech UK • www.valtech.com • joel@joelj.co.uk • Pete Jenkins • Managing Director • Feed My Guests Ltd • www.feedmyguests.com • petejenkins@feedmyguests.com
Agenda • Waste in IT • Software plus Services 101 • Disruptive IT? • Gartner on SaaS • Software plus Services Guidance • Who’s there today? • Feed My Guests – a S+S case study • Tangible Sea Change? • Finishing Up • Q&A
Waste in IT • Companies embarking on software development are unwittingly signing up to the biggest lottery in town. Of the estimated £12Billion spent on development during 2007: • £3.5Billion was a total waste • 1st time success stories that delivered the right features & functions were less than 20% • Projects delivered on time and on budget were less than 10% • How can we mitigate waste? • Agile Software Delivery • Agile Infrastructure Source: “The CHAOS Report”, Standish Group.
The Certainty of Uncertainty • The Cone of Uncertainty provides guidance selecting the standard deviation for your estimates. • No-Fi Estimates • No analysis; no engagement • 2x (2x cost,1.85x schedule) • Lo-Fi Estimates • Analysis; no engagement • 1.5x (1.5x cost,1.25x schedule) • Hi-Fi Estimates • No analysis; no engagement • 1.1x (1.1x cost,1.05x schedule)
Software Plus Services 101 • Enterprises today primarily use software that they run themselves • Commonly known as on-premise software • Software as a service (SaaS) is becoming a more important part of enterprise IT • Enterprises are moving toward a mixed world of software plus services (S plus S) • S plus S = On-premise software + Software as a Service
S + S: Disruptive IT? • Reticence from: • Public Sector • Financial Services Sector • Blockers: • Data Security • Service Levels • Control • But: • Better to be secure in the cloud than to send a DVD of personal data in a jiffy bag via internal mail? • Can you scale your applications right from day one? • Wouldn’t you rather make it Someone Else’s Problem?
Gartner on SaaS “Right now [Saas] is a very small part of the marketplace. It only takes up...one-half of one-percent of overall enterprise applications. If you look out eight or ten years, that might go up all the way to 30%” – Gartner, June 2006
Gartner on SaaS “There is now a widespread consensus [...] that SaaS is an important and meaningful issue which can no longer be regarded as the ‘lunatic fringe.’” – Gartner, March 2007
Software plus Services Guidance • Build solutions on • Next-generation Web Services • Service Oriented Architecture • Highly Automated server farms • Produce solutions that support • Multitenant • Mass-customisation • Facilitate agility while sustaining uniqueness at a reduced cost
Software plus Services Guidance • Make strategic decisions: • offer SaaS as one element of a broader portfolio OR • fully evolve toward a SaaS-based delivery model.
Software plus Services Guidance • Act now • scale of change required to successfully exploit SaaS opportunities is significant
Software plus Services Guidance • Caution • Conduct thorough due diligence • Manage risk • Agility • Take advantage of opportunities • Market • Will evolve toward SaaS
Who's Doing SaaS Right Now? • Cloud Applications • Google Apps – consumer office apps (SaaS) • Zoho Web Applications – business office apps & CRM (SaaS) • Microsoft Office Live – business office apps (S+S) • Salesforce.com – CRM (SaaS) • Microsoft Dynamics Live – CRM (S+S) • eLink – CRM (S+S)
SaaS Building Blocks • Application Platforms • Salesforce.com • Microsoft Dynamics Live • Services Platform • Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud – EC2 • Amazon Simple Storage Service – S3 • Amazon SimpleDB • Google App Engine • Microsoft SQL Server Data Services • Microsoft BizTalk Services • Microsoft Live Mesh • Facebook Data Store • XcalibreFlexiScale
A Word on Cloud Databases ACID • Transactions: Can’t rely on ACID • Atomicity • Consistency • Isolation • Durability • New paradigm • Extensibility • Standards • Reliability • Availability
Salesforce.com • Salesforce.com – archetypal cloud-based CRM • Force.com – platform for ISVs to extend Salesforce.com • Apex – application programming language • AppExchange – provides ISVs with a marketplace and a captive audience http://www.salesforce.com
Microsoft Dynamics Live • New contender built on firm Dynamics CRM foundations • ISVs can write extension workflows in Windows Workflow Foundation (WF) • Custom workflows can run in the cloud or on premise • True S + S offering http://www.salesforce.com
Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (EC2) • Personalised Linux virtual servers • Start and stop on demand through REST interface • Pay per hour instance is running • $0.10 per Compute Hour • Persistent storage through Amazon S3 • Linux + QEMU + Windows 2003 virtual machine = http://aws.amazon.com/ec2
Amazon Simple Storage Server (S3) • REST and SOAP based file system • GET Object, Bucket,Service • PUT Object, Bucket • DELETE Object, Bucket http://aws.amazon.com/s3
Amazon Simple DB • Data stored in Attribute Value Pairs • REST and SOAP based interface • CREATE new domain to house your unique set of structured data. • GET, PUT or DELETE items in your domain • QUERY data sets using simple set of operators • Pay only for the resources that you consume. http://aws.amazon.com/simpledb
Microsoft SQL Server Data Services • Loose Schema – XML, Property Bag • Built on SQL Server and Windows Server technologies • Highly scalable – scales as data grows • High availability, security and support standards-based web interfaces • SOAP, REST and LINQ APIs • Private Beta – Pricing TBA http://www.microsoft.com/sql/dataservices
Microsoft BizTalk Services • Available Today • Identity Services • Messaging and Communication Services • Pub / Sub Services • New WCF Binding • Configchange only! • New Java Client! • Public Beta http://labs.biztalk.net
XcalibreFlexiScale • Monitoring system detects that a specific Virtual Server is overloaded • Virtual Server image gets cloned and one or more new instances are created • New instances get booted in < 1 minute • New instances added to the pool and automatically load balanced • Additional CPU, memory and I/O improve performance • Automatically removes temporary resources once peak is over http://www.flexiscale.com
XcalibreFlexiScale • Provides customer-specific Windows and Linux instances running in virtual machines • Live Service with Business SLAs • Per Hour / Per Gigabyte Model • £0.05 per hour Linux Servers • £0.08 per hour Windows 200x Servers • Network attached storage
Utility Computing – Per Hour Billing ≈50% Saving
Feed My Guests – a S+S case study • Facebook Application • Advertising and Sponsor Supported • Stateless Architecture • Web Front End – AJAX, ASP.NET 2.0 • REST Web Services • Facebook for: • Data Store – Object Oriented, Super Scaled • Authentication – FMG users are Facebook users • Distribution – Promotion through social networks and per click advertising • FlexiScale for: • Per hour Windows 2003 hosting • Scale up and down http://feedmyguests.com
Feed My Guests – a S+S case study • Genuine S+S • Client-side back office functionality • Roadmap • Silverlight Client • Mobile Version • Live Spaces and Open Social Integration • Federation with other services via BizTalk Services http://feedmyguests.com
Feed My Guests – a S+S case study • Pete Jenkins • Managing Director, Feed My Guests Ltd
Tangible Sea Change? Microsoft SSDS Google App Engine MS BizTalk Services Amazon Simple DB Facebook Data Store Flexi Scale Amazon S3, EC2 Salesforce.com