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Day 14-16 Objectives. Analyze the ideas of Calvinism Analyze the concept of Predestination Judge why Calvinism was so popular in Europe in the 1500s. Luther vs Zwingli. A more Extreme ML Who is Zwingli?. 1483-1546. 1484-1531. This ends Zwingli. 5. Civil War in Switzerland.
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Day 14-16 Objectives • Analyze the ideas of Calvinism • Analyze the concept of Predestination • Judge why Calvinism was so popular in Europe in the 1500s
Luther vs Zwingli A more Extreme ML Who is Zwingli? 1483-1546 1484-1531
5. Civil War in Switzerland • 1529-1531 • What kind of war is this? Who are the foes? • Zwingli killed in battle in 1531
Calvinism = Most Popular Protestant Religion 1500s Who is Calvin? He’s a lot like ML…(?) 1483-1546 1509-1564
Calvin and ML's Beliefs • Calvin agrees with MLs main ideas… • Salvation? • Source of Religious Truth? • More religious power in whose hands? • Why does he split? Is he similar or different than ML?
Calvin's Wrinkle = Predestination What Does It Mean? Do humans have any choice or input?
If you have no choice in your fate… what could followerschoose to do?
Calvin also said there were signs that revealed your fate • If you followed these 3 clues, you are the “elect”… • Open profession of faith (ML) • Live a “decent and godly life” • What is that? Who determines it? • Participate in baptism and communion • What could be the effects of Calvin telling Europeans this information?
Calvin said hard work earns you the reward of… • WEALTH!!! • In some ways, Calvin will create millions of hard workers that will adopt/create this economic theory later in history… • Capitalism
What could be the effects of Calvin telling these rules to Europeans? • What kind of followers will be created? • How will society look at Calvin’s religion? (think about historic Calvinist groups) • What social (3) changes will be created? (2nd notes)
Geneva 1541 - 1564 • How did JC get here? • What was made here? (Eclipse) • What did Geneva become?
Spread of Calvinism Calvinism is successful by 1550 Largest Protestant following
Calvinism has good success… By 1550 it becomes the largest Protestant religion in Europe
ML FRQ Practice • Conservative: a person willing to preserve existing conditions, institutions, etc., or to restore traditional ones, and to limit change. • Revolutionary: a person working to create a revolution, or a sudden, complete, or marked change