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Engage in an interactive lab session focusing on the conservation of mass through chemical reactions. Learn to balance equations and observe mass changes before and after reactions.
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10/11 Warm Up • SWOD: Conservation of Mass pg L-58 (look at Figure 9) • Finish your green lab sheet from yesterday if it’s not completed yet • Pull out notebook, title it “Chemical Equations”
It’s the Law Lab • What was the purpose? • How did the mass of the BS & V compare before and after it reacted?
It’s the Law Lab • How did the mass compare before & after it was opened?
It’s the Law Lab • So does gas have mass?
Conservation of Mass 2 H2O2 → 2 H2O + O2 110g + 10g + 3g 123g
In notebook, title “Chemical Equations” • Reactant + reactant product + product • product + product reactant + reactant
Example 1 - Water (Don’t write) H+ O H2O • How many atoms are on the reactant side? ___ H + ___ O 2. How many atoms are on the product side? ___ H + ___ O 3. Are there the same amount of H atoms on both sides? 4. Are there the same amount of O atoms on both sides? 5. Are we balanced?
Example 1 - Water H + O H2O
Balance the equation… H2+ O2 H2O H2+ O2 H2O Mass of reactants = mass of products? 4 (H) + 2(O) =2 (H2O)
In notebook write: • Ex 1: 2H2 + O2 2 H2O • Circle the reactants & box the products
Ex 2: Salt Na + Cl NaCl In Notebooks: Na + Cl NaCl Circle the reactants Box the products
Example 3: Photosynthesis 6 (CO2) + 6(H2O) C6H12O6 + 6(O2 )
Example 3: Photosynthesis 6 CO2 + 6 H20 C6H12O6 + 6 O2 carbon dioxide + water sugar + oxygen In notebooks: Circle the reactants: Box the products:
Example 4:Respiration C6H12O6 + 6 O2 6 CO2 + 6 H20 + ATP sugar + oxygen carbon + water + energy dioxide Circle the reactants: Box the products: Answer: C6H12O6 + 6 O2 6 CO2 + 6 H20 + energy
Example 5: Fire Oxygen + Fuel (carbon) + ignition FIRE Which of the following is a product of fire? a. O2 b. Wood c. spark d. ash
Example 6: Rust Fe + O2 + H20 Rust What are the reactants and products?
With a partner at your table, answer the questions from the handout in your notebook.*Do NOT write on the paper, please*