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EPA Region 9. Jeff Scott Waste Management Division. Administrator Jackson’s Priorities. Reducing GHG emissions Improving air quality Managing chemical risks Risks of chemicals in consumer products, workplaces environment Cleaning up hazardous waste sites Accelerate the pace of cleanup
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EPA Region 9 Jeff Scott Waste Management Division
Administrator Jackson’s Priorities • Reducing GHG emissions • Improving air quality • Managing chemical risks • Risks of chemicals in consumer products, workplaces environment • Cleaning up hazardous waste sites • Accelerate the pace of cleanup • Return properties to productive use • Reduce threats to health/environment • Protecting America’s water
Needed GHG Reductions • 83% by 2050? • 14% - 25% by 2020? • By any measure....……..A Long Road Broad Array of GHG reduction options needed
Conventional Accounting: Sector BasedU.S. GHG Emissions (2006) End-of-pipe focus Leads to technology-oriented strategies Source: U.S. Inventory of GHG Emissions and Sinks : 1990-2006 (US EPA, 2008)
Systems Based View: U.S. GHG Emissions (2006) Same GHG emissions, a new lens. Leads to prevention –oriented strategies Source: Draft values from Opportunities to Reduce Greenhouse Gas Emissions through Materials and Land Management Practices. U.S. EPA. (forthcoming).
Opportunity Knocks: • In 2006, the U.S. recycled over 80 million tons of municipal solid waste (32.5% recycling rate) • Equivalent to conserving 182 million metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalent (MMCO2E). • Recycling achieves short term, high impact, lower cost GHG reductions • Increase to 50% recycling nationally • 70-80 MMTCO2E per year potential GHG reductions • Increase to 100% recycling nationally • up to 300 MMTCO2E per year potential GHG reductions
Advancing Waste Climate ConnectionWest Coast Climate Forum Region 9/10 Partnership Connecting Waste/Materials Management to Climate Change 8 States Engaging West Coast Leading Cities Focus on Tools, Policy and Innovation 9
6 Principles for TSCA Legislative Reform • Chemicals - reviewed against safety standards based on sound science and reflect risk-based criteria protective of human health and the environment. • Manufacturers providenecessary information to conclude that new and existing chemicals are safe • Risk management decisions should take into account sensitive subpopulations, cost, availability of substitutes and other relevant considerations • EPA should have clear authority to act - should assess and act on priority chemicals, both existing and new, in a timely manner • Green Chemistry – encouraged, transparency and public access to information strengthened • EPA should be given a sustained source of fundingfor implementation
Enhanced Chemical Management Program • New Regulatory Risk Management Actions • Lead • Mercury • Formaldehyde • PCBs • Glymes • Nano Materials – Carbon Nano tubes
Resources • Essential TSCA Reform Principles • http://www.epa.gov/oppt/existingchemicals/pubs/principles.html • Enhanced Chemical Management Program • http://www.epa.gov/oppt/existingchemicals/pubs/enhanchems.html • National Partnership for Environmental Priorities (NPEP) • http://www.epa.gov/waste/partnerships/npep/index.htm
Evolution of the R9 RCRA Program • Emphasis on successful state implementation of waste program • Expand EPA presence on tribal lands and underserved communities • Moving beyond waste to achieve greater overall results • Multiple years of substantial resource cuts
R9 EPA HW Enforcement Priorities • EJ Community Initiatives • Tribal Lands • High Noncompliance –High Risk Sectors/Facilities • National Enforcement Initiatives • Mining/Mineral Processing • Financial Assurance reviews • Surface Impoundments • Ensuring a Level Playing Field
PCBs Suisun Bay, CA Capacitors Door jams Electrical insulation
PCBs in Caulk Metropolitan Water District, CA
LUST Cleanup Challenge • Continued challenge to close 14,000+ LUSTs • American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009
Greening Cleanups • Cleanup paradigm evolution: • Protect HH&E • Reuse contaminated land • Minimize climate/energy footprint of remedy • Better informed remedial decisions through Lifecycle Analysis of carbon, energy, and multi-media impacts
Manufacture and Processing On-Site Activities LCA Greening Remedies Transportation
Greening ProductsElectronic Product Environmental Assessment Tool Greening Products:Electronic Product Environmental Assessment Tool Green Standards for Electronics EPEAT for Consumers? • Reductions Achieved 4.4 MMTCO2E 4,290 metric tons toxics
Green Buildings • Greening Existing Buildings • GHG opportunities • ARRA Weatherizing homes • Residential – Energy Star Homes • Indoor Air Issues • Healthy Schools • Collaborative for High Performance Schools (CHPS)- High Performance Building Products Database
Home Energy Retrofit Region 9 actions to support Home Energy Retrofits: Formed CA HERCC – CA Home Energy Retrofit Coordinating Committee Developing consistent standards and program elements for statewide utility-and local government-sponsored programs Contact: Leif Magnuson magnuson.leif@epa.gov For CA HERCC Recommendations, see: http://www.builditgreen.org/home-energy-retrofit-programs-local-government