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Sociology Jeopardy!!. Generally, is defined as a social institution found in all societies that unites people in cooperative groups to oversee the bearing and raising of children. Family.
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Generally, is defined as a social institution found in all societies that unites people in cooperative groups to oversee the bearing and raising of children. • Family
: “place of the mother”; residential pattern in which the married couple lives with or near the wife’s family. • matrilocality
_____________: “place of the father”; residential pattern in which the married couple lives with or near the husband’s family. • patrilocality
Family ties or ___________ are created in several ways: • kinships
less common/very rare - Greek for “__________” - connected to female infanticide; less women to go around • Many men
_____________________: marriage that unites one male and two or more females. • Polygyny
The ______________________is a social group of two or more people, related by blood, marriage or adoption who usually live together. • Family Unit
__________________ refers to marriage that unites three or more individuals. This form of marriage is often instituted for religious or economic reasons • Polygamy
Greek for “_____________” - Illegal in the United States but practiced in many Asian and African nations • many women
When you were born, you became a member of a ____________, a family which is composed of your parents and siblings. • Family of orientation
_______________: marriage that united one female and two or more males • Polyandry
When you, yourself, decide to get married, you and your spouse will form a _______ in order to have or adopt your own children. • Family of Procreation
In the Western world, when we think of families we tend to focus our attention on the ______________. That is, a family unit composed of one or two parents and their children. Typically, this is the most recognized form of a family in the United States. • Nuclear Family
__________ refers to the marriage of two individuals. This form of marriage is often used in industrialized societies. • Monogamy
Throughout the world, families form around ________ which is the legally sanctioned relationship, usually involving economic cooperation as well as sexual activity and child bearing, that people expect to be enduring. • marriage
In every society, marriage patterns often reflect the cultural norms of that particular society. In some cases, __________ is the preferred form of marriage. • endogamy
In other cases, ________ is the preferred form of marriage, uniting people of different social categories.Builds alliancesEncourages cultural diffusions • exogamy
Limits marriage prospects based on age, race, _______ and social class • religion
______________: “new place”; residential pattern in which the married couple lives apart from both sets of parents. • neolocality
There are __________________ ways which societies trace the descent of kinship. • three
________________ is a system of tracing kinship through the men of the family. • Patrilineal descent
________________ is a system of tracing kinship through the women of the family. • Matrilineal descent
______________, which refers to the system by which members of a society trace kinship over generations, is also a large piece of the structure of the family. • descent
_____________________ is a system tracing kinship through both sides of the family (men and women). • bilateral descent
= • MARRIAGE
= Divorce