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Egypt

Egypt. The Gift of the Nile & the First United Nation. Geography of Egypt Activity. Egypt Video:. Birth of a Nation. Egyptians lived & farmed along Nile in 6000 BC; organized nearby villages into nomes (districts)

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Egypt

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  1. Egypt The Gift of the Nile & the First United Nation

  2. Geography of Egypt Activity

  3. Egypt Video:

  4. Birth of a Nation • Egyptians lived & farmed along Nile in 6000 BC; organized nearby villages into nomes (districts) • 3200 BC nomes were united into 2 kingdoms: Upper Egypt & Lower Egypt each with different king

  5. Lower Egypt Upper Egypt Nomes of Ancient Egypt (Nile River is only river in world to flow from south to north. As a result, southern region of Nile was called “Upper Egypt” because elevation was higher than northern “Lower Egypt”)

  6. Lower Egypt Upper Egypt

  7. Birth of a Nation • 3100 BC—Menes united Upper & Lower Egypt, became first pharaoh (king god) • Built new Egyptian capital at Memphis • Egypt dynasties would survive 2,800 years

  8. Egyptian Culture • Pharaohs were more than kings, they were also thought of as equals to gods & religious figures • To honor pharaohs, built pyramids or other tombs so pharaoh could live & rule forever, even after death

  9. Egyptian Culture • Egyptian writing was called hieroglyphics

  10. Hieroglyphics (Type A) Hieroglyphics (Type B) Greek

  11. Egyptian villages were organized into districts called ____. Who united Upper & Lower Egypt? Egypt Quiz Menes Nomes

  12. Why were pharaohs more powerful than kings in Mesopotamia? What purpose did pyramids serve? Egypt Quiz Tombs for pharaohs so they could reign in afterlife Pharaohs were kings, gods, & religious leaders

  13. How is Egypt similar to Mesopotamia? How is Egypt different from Mesopotamia? Egypt Quiz

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