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Crusades Unit 2, SSWH 5 e

Crusades Unit 2, SSWH 5 e. Crusades, 1093-1204. Took place during the Age of Faith (Christian) Byzantine emperor Alexius Comnenus called for help against the invading Muslims Pope Urban II called for a “holy war”, to regain control of the Holy Land (Byzantine Empire & Jerusalem).

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Crusades Unit 2, SSWH 5 e

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  1. CrusadesUnit 2, SSWH 5 e

  2. Crusades, 1093-1204 • Took place during the Age of Faith (Christian) • Byzantine emperor Alexius Comnenus called for help against the invading Muslims • Pope Urban II called for a “holy war”, to regain control of the Holy Land (Byzantine Empire & Jerusalem)

  3. Impact on Europe • Christian Europe continues dislike towards Muslims • Kings & church were able to have quarrelling knights sent off • Second sons & others, who wouldn’t inherit anything, left home to make something of themselves

  4. Continued • Economically: trade increased • Jerusalem stayed within the control of the Muslims, but agreed that Christians could visit • Age of Faith: weakened & lessened the power of the Pope • Kings power increased, fewer knights & feudal land lords within the communities to go against kings

  5. Impact on Muslim World • Muslims disliked Christians • Persecution of Muslims: Spanish Inquisition and Reconquista (cleansing) • Economy weakens from lack of trade • Culture spreads from interaction with European knights

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