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Upper Extremity Exerciser & Nazareth PT Layout Redesign. James Letts – Team Leader Eduardo Borges - ISE Dennis Bradford - ME Daniel Kelly - ME Renzo Salazar Najar - ISE Chris Reed – ISE Julie Watkins – ME Mark Perkins – ME Dr. DeBartolo – Guide Dr. Marshall - Guide. Two Parts:.
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Upper Extremity Exerciser& Nazareth PT Layout Redesign James Letts – Team Leader Eduardo Borges - ISE Dennis Bradford - ME Daniel Kelly - ME Renzo Salazar Najar - ISE Chris Reed – ISE Julie Watkins – ME Mark Perkins – ME Dr. DeBartolo – Guide Dr. Marshall - Guide
Two Parts: • Upper Extremity Exerciser • Physical Therapy Dept. Layout Redesign • Also – Ramp/Platform mobility improvement
Upper Extremity Exerciser • Background Information: • This project is sponsored by the NSF and completed for the Nazareth Physical Therapy Dept. • Studies show that patients who have lost the use of an extremity due to neurological trauma may regain some functional control of that extremity through repetitive motion.
Upper Extremity Exerciser • Objective: • Design, build, and test a device to assist patient with movement of upper extremity. • Create assistance to raise the arm in front of the body while creating resistance to lowering the arm
Device Description • Acrylic beam guides motion • Bungee cord with ratchet provides adjustable force • Backpack frame provides stability and base for vertical and horizontal adjustment
Upper Extremity Exerciser cont. • Customer Needs: • Safety • Adjustability • Economical • Ease of Use • Assists natural arm movement
Design Progression – Original Concept to Current Design • Guides to prevent beam twist • Relocation of ratcheting device • Simplifies design • Surgical tubing vs. bungee cord • FMEA, friction • Device-to-extremity interface • Attachment specified by customer Original Concept Sketch
Current state of design • Re-examine bungee cord elongation vs. force • Beam deflection optimization • Durability issues with acrylic • Life cycle testing
Schedule for Senior Design 2 • Beam and Cord testing – March 23rd • Fabricate end bracket – March 28th • Complete device assy. – April 6th • Instruction Manual – April 13th • Evaluate/Modify Prototype – April 26th • Complete prototype and final testing – May 16th
Facility Background • Instructional non-profitable physical therapy facility that attends patients recovering from strokes or other similar chronic health problems. • Group and individual appointments. • Neurological and orthopaedic clinic.
Related Issues • Limited free space for therapy. • New equipment introduction. • Therapy devices are often blocked by patients at other devices. • Equipment presents unsafe obstacles. • Unnecessary equipment.
Examples of Issues Therapist Must step over treadmill Exercise bike cannot be used
Unnecessary items • Conference table • 2 Copiers • TV • Fridge • File cabinets • Coffee maker • Microwave • Mat • 2 Mirrors • Pedal bike • Mount with canes and walkers • Linens shelves • Treadmill • Trampoline • Screens • Chalkboard • Tumble forms (3 remaining). • One board. • 6 chairs.
Facility redesign • Action items for facility • Redesign floor layout • Flow analysis • Remove unnecessary items • Include new equipment • 5s • Sort, Straighten, Shine, Standardize, Sustain • Maximize free space for therapy.
Monitor improvements • Improve utilization of cabinets and shelves. • Reduce frequency therapist avoids an obstacle. • Currently 50% of related activities • Availability of equipment • Currently 25% obstructed/unavailable. • Increase therapy space • Currently therapy space 580 sq. ft.
Ramp Modification • Solution: • Add wheels and handles to make the ramp and platform easily movable • Before modification: 50 lbs. of force required • After modification: 16.7 lbs. of force required
Ramp Modification • Problems: • Existing ramp and platform are heavy and awkward to move • Ramp and Platform weigh 50 lbs. each and need to be carried to an open floor area for use • As a result they are not used • Objective: • Modify ramp and platform to be more mobile • Acceptable weight to lift for 10th percentile female • Maintain current footprint for storage • Meets specifications for Physical Therapist use
Senior Design II Schedule • Facility Layout • Observe Clinic in operation: Through March 30th • Develop New Layout and Implement changes: Through April 30th • Ramp Modification • Order wheels and handles: By March 12th • Assemble components to ramp & platform: By March 23rd