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A practical application of behaviour change techniques into road safety education initiatives. Laura Hurst Evidence Based Researcher Cornwall Council. A practical application of behaviour change techniques into road safety education initiatives. Laura Hurst Evidence Based Researcher.
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A practical application of behaviour change techniques into road safety education initiatives Laura Hurst Evidence Based Researcher Cornwall Council
A practical application of behaviour change techniques into road safety education initiatives • Laura Hurst • Evidence Based Researcher
How did the Cornwall Road Safety team begin its journey towards using BCTs ? • How could we be sure we were making a difference? • How we could be more confident that we were changing behaviour? • How we set about making the considering of which Behaviour Change techniques were most appropriate for our various interventions Paula Wellings Casualty Reduction Manager Cornwall Council
Overview • Road Safety initiatives • Why useBCTs • Which BCTs to use • Cornwall Council case studies
Road safety initiatives • Only use a few BCTs • Short-term changes in attitude
Why use BCTs • Common language • Evaluation • Build an evidence base
2. Teaching BCT4Instruction BCT5 Demonstrating BCT6Feedback on performance
3. Planning BCT7Setting general goals BCT8Forming specific intentions BCT9Identifying barriers and overcoming
4. Agreeing BCT10 A different way of living/driving BCT11 Practising BCT12 Signing a behavioural contract
5. Supporting BCT13 Observing others BCT14 Gaining social support BCT15 Self-talk
6. Implementing BCT16 General encouragement BCT17 Set graded tasks BCT18 Follow-up
7. Monitoring • BCT19Keeping a record • BCT20 Using cues • BCT21 Reviewing goals
8. Managing BCT 22 Time management BCT23 Stress management BCT24Self-motivation
9. Feeling good BCT25 Providing rewards BCT26 Becoming a role model BCT27 Relapse prevention
Which BCTs to use? • Main findings from health care evidence: • Increasing the number does not increase effectiveness • Fear appeals do not work • Monitoring, implementing, agreeing and planning – SELF-REGULATION and SELF-EFFICACY
6 questions • Do they lack the behaviour relevant information? • Do they need to be taught how to perform the desired behaviour? • Do they lack the belief that they can successfully perform the behaviour? • Do they need social support to perform the behaviour? • Do they lack self-regulation skills to perform the behaviour? • Do they lack motivation to perform the behaviour?
Lacking information? = Information techniques • Need to be taught? = Teaching techniques • Lacking belief? = Planning and Agreeing techniques • Lacking social support? = Supporting techniques • Lacking self-regulation? = Implementing and Monitoring techniques • Lacking motivation? = Motivating and Feeling good techniques
Examined research into BCTs Mapped BCTs to current initiatives Built up detailed picture of target audience and behaviour Made appropriate changes Cornwall case study
Example – Learn 2 Live • BCT7 – goal setting • BCT18 – follow up • BCT21 – review goals
Summary • Define BCTs in your road safety initiatives • Evaluate your initiatives • Build up an evidence base for the future
Thank you for listening lhurst@cornwall.gov.uk Cornwall CouncilCounty HallTruro TR1 3AYTel: 0300 1234 100www.cornwall.gov.uk