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GERMANY AS A POLICE STATE. Andrea Bosio. What was the SS?. private policie and militaries of Adolf Hitler and the Nazi party. It was built by the Nazi ideology. It was command by Heinrich Himmlers from 1929 until 1945. The SS was formed in 1925 and stands for “ Saal-Shutz”.
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GERMANY AS A POLICE STATE Andrea Bosio
What was the SS? • private policie and militaries of Adolf Hitler and the • Nazi party. • It was built by the Nazi ideology. • It was command by HeinrichHimmlersfrom 1929 until 1945. • The SS was formed in 1925 and stands for “Saal-Shutz”. • “Saal-Shutz” means Assembley Hall protection. • Adolf Hitler founded the Schutzstaffel (SS) in April of 1925. • A group of personal bodyguards. • 300 members in 1925 to 50,000 in 1933 when Hitler took charge • of it. • Between 1934 and 1936 the SS gained control of Germany's police • forces and expanded their responsibilities SS symbol Heinrich Himmlers Andrea Bosio
What was the Gestapo? • Itwasthesecretpolice of the Nazis. • Itwasdirectedsince 1936 byReinhardHedrich. • itwasadministratedbythe RSHA (Reichssicherheitshauptamt) that was the security office. • theministerwasHermann Göring. • itwascreatedtoenforce Hitler and Nazi policy. • Ithad a lot of power and everebodyfearit. ReinhardHedrich Andrea Bosio
whywheretheycreated ? • Theconcentrationscampsorthedeathcampswherecreated in polandtheycreatedforkillingallthe inferior race (jews ). • Hitler thinkingwasthatonlythegermansblood can live in Germanybecausethepeoplethatdon`thaveGermanbloodhadtobekilled . Camila maurtua
Wherewerethey ? TheconcentrationscampswereAuschwitz - birkenauSobibor Treblinka Chelmno; BelzecMajdanek another camp is located and the north south of Poland with four of them near the Russian border (Belzec, Majdanek, Sobibor and Treblinka) while Auschwitz-Birkenau was in the south-west of Poland and Chelmno was in central west of Poland. Camila maurtua
The SA is a group that Hitler made in 1921, it was founded in Munich. Also know as Strumabteilung and the brown shirts. It was a paramilitary organization by the Nazi party. Werner von Blomberg, Walther von Reichenau, Hermann Goering and Heinrich Himmler. The SA had a lot of power. Leader: Ernest Rohem. Gregor Strasser SS arrested Ernest Rohem. SS kill Ernest. DAPHNE HIGUERAS
Roehm was replaced by Victor Lutze In 13 july Hitler claimed “61 had been executed while 13 had been shot resisting arrest and three had committed suicide. Others have argued that as many as 400 people were killed during the purge.” This was called the Night of Long Knifes. DAPHNE HIGUERAS
Howweretheyrun? Concentration: Elimination: • People were lied about concentration camps. • Sometimes they expected a surprise • After the concentration camps were fulled, people there were killed • Sometimes before killing, the Nazis make scientific esperiments with them… • Josef Mengele was a famous Nazi scientific. SS & SA The SS and SA, Killed the people.
Howwaseachgroupidentified The badges: Gypsies Jews Commoncriminals Catholis & Clergy Homosexuals Politicalenemies
Censorship, Law and Courts. • The purpose of censorship was the prevention of espionage and "subversion". The following contents were not permitted to be communicated: • Information on facts in the army which were subject to secrecy, • Rumours of all types, • Photos and pictures of all types which are subject to secrecy regulations, • Propaganda by the enemies (flyers), • Critical comments on measures taken by the army and the government of the "Reich", • Statements raising the suspicion of espionage, sabotage and "subversion". Elias Perez
Censorship, Law and Courts. Censorship was rampant throughout Nazi Germany. Censorship ensured that Germans could only see what the Nazi hierarchy wanted people to see, hear what they wanted them to hear and read only what the Nazis deemed acceptable. The Nazi police dealt with anyone who went outside of these boundaries. Censorship dominated the lives of the ordinary citizen in Nazi Germany. Joseph Goebbels
ANDREA BOSIO CAMILA MAURTUA DAPHNE HIGUERAS RODRIGO MONTES HISTORY 3.3 http://frank.mtsu.edu/~baustin/holocamp.html http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/death_camps.htmn http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/Holocaust/SS.html http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/GERgestapo.htm http://www.ushmm.org/wlc/en/article.php?ModuleId=10005467 http://www.feldpost-archiv.de/english/e11-zensur.html http://192.0.2.13:15871/cgi-bin/blockpage.cgi?ws-session=2785624840