110 likes | 356 Views
Greeting. Buenos Dias Gud Mawnin Good Morning Buiti Binafi Maalob jatskan kiin. 1. Self Regulation 2. Independent Regulation 3. Fraternal Regulation. Perspectives of Regulation. Self Regulation. 1. BEB provider and regulator 1950 Nationalised 2011 2 BTA- provider and regulator 1972
E N D
Greeting Buenos Dias Gud Mawnin Good Morning Buiti Binafi Maalob jatskan kiin
1. Self Regulation 2. Independent Regulation 3. Fraternal Regulation Perspectives of Regulation
Self Regulation • 1. BEB provider and regulator 1950 • Nationalised 2011 • 2 BTA- provider and regulator 1972 Nationalised 2008 • Spectrum management • Licensing OFTEL 1998 • Spectrum management • Licensing • BTL regulation • Not fully equipped
Self Regulation 3. Water Water and Sewerage Authority WASA pre 2000 Regulator and provider
Independent Regulation 1. Electricity BEL Privatised 1992 to 1999 2. Telecommunications BTLPrivatised 1988 3. Water BWS Privatised 2001
Fraternal Regulation 1. Water BWS Nationalised in 2005 2. Telecommunication BTL Nationalised in 2008 3. Electricity Nationalised in 2011
Regulatory Functions 2001-2013 Electricity Regulates supplier BEL Regulates Providers BECOL, Hydro Maya, Belcogen but not CFE (mexican provider) Court cases Injunction to implement new methodlogy 2008 Tariffs
Regulatory Functions 2001- 2013 Water Tariffs- main factor in re nationalisation
Regulatory Functions 2001-2013 • Telecommunications • up to 1995 Private Company • PUC regulates Privately owned company • Friendly regulator • Tariffs mostly BTL perspective after Aug 2009 Nationalised company • PUC regulates GOB owned company • Defender of Incumbent
Regulatory Functions 2001-2008 Commisioner perspective Protector of resources- Spectrum, water,energy Specialised in Finance and technology Can deal face to face with utilities in various areas Balancing act between Gov, utilities and citizens Well equipped and with proper financial resources Self sustaining entity
Regulatory Functions 2001-2013 CATV operator perspective ISP under PUC, TV under Broadcasting Authority Slow response ISP perspective Slow response Too protective of incumbents Too many barriers for new entrants Average Citizen perspective Consumer protector- stop tariff raises in tel,elect,water