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Changes to assessment: Engineering, D&T, PDT Ignore section (b) and (c) week 4 ATI see new sheet. Week 2 Orthographic Projection & Sectional Views . First Angle Third Angle Sectional views. Plan View. End Elevation (Right). Front Elevation. End Elevation (Left). Plan View.
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Changes to assessment: Engineering, D&T, PDT Ignore section (b) and (c) week 4 ATI see new sheet
Week 2 Orthographic Projection & Sectional Views
First Angle • Third Angle • Sectional views
Plan View End Elevation (Right) Front Elevation End Elevation (Left)
Plan View End Elevation (Left) End Elevation (Right) First Angle Front Elevation
Outlines Construction Hidden Centre Section Linework
Plan View End Elevation (Left) End Elevation (Right) Third Angle Front Elevation
Note: • six views in total may be derived from any shape • only draw a maximum of three
Symbols Derived from a truncated cone:
Background • Produced when one imagines the component to be cut through a defined cutting plane
Cutting plane and direction of viewing is defined on a non-sectional view using chain lines thickened at each end The direction of viewing indicated as shown by arrows
Reasons for sectioning • to illustrate internal features • to reduce number of hidden detail lines • to allow internal features to be dimensioned • to show relative position of parts in an assembly
Cutting plane indicated with 45º (or other), equidistant 4mm hatching
Two adjacent parts hatched in opposite directions • More than two parts then different spacing used (smaller parts usually have closer hatching) • Large areas of hatching usually not filled in
Sectioning exceptions Some shapes are not sectioned even if they lie in the sectioning plane. The following shapes when cut longitudinally are not sectioned: Shafts, keys, rivets, ribs, pins, bolts, spokes, nuts, webs, washers
Shaft Web