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Learn about personas and why designing for people different from you is crucial. Explore the Abby persona as a tool for enhancing user-centered design processes. Discover Abby's risk attitude, learning style, information processing, and motivations. Utilize Abby in heuristic evaluations to identify and address design problems effectively.
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The user is Not Like Me • People are different • Must learn to design for people not like you
What is a persona and what makes them work • Persona = a “fake person”. • Like “Abby” (slide 5). • Old human skill: • Build “executable” model of another person • We do it as soon as we meet someone. • Even with actors. • Even with characters in books.
Our persona is Abby • Personas help CSists design for someone other than themselves. • In here, use Abby persona together with analytical methods … • …like Heuristic Evaluation or Cognitive Walkthroughs… • …to find problems with your “patient”.
abby-Self-Efficacy • Attitude toward Risk:Abby rarely has spare time. So she is risk averse about using unfamiliar technologies that might need her to spend extra time on them…. • …
Abby: tinkering/ways of learning tech • Learning: by Process vs. by Tinkering: Abby leans toward process-oriented learning, e.g. ... step-by-step processes, … how-to videos, etc. She doesn't particularly like learning by tinkering with software. • Information Processing Style: … comprehensive… gathers information comprehensively to try to form a complete understanding of the problem before trying to solve it.
Information Processing • Comprehensive vs. Selective [Meyers-Levy] • “Everything first” vs. “Depth first” • In batches vs. Highly incremental • Here’s what it looked like in a sensemaking study…
Information Processing [Grigoreanu] • Example (Selective top, Comprehensive bottom):
abby-Self-Efficacy … comfortable with technology she uses regularly, but… • Computer Self-Efficacy:Abby has low confidence about doing unfamiliar computing tasks … and she often blames herself for problems … • …
abby: motivations Motivations: • …to accomplish her tasks. She learns new technologies if & when she needs to, but prefers … methods she is already familiar and comfortable with, to keep her focus on the tasks …
How you’re using Abby • You’ll customize the Abby persona to use with a form of Heuristic Evaluation to find problems with your prototype.