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Beta Beam Design Study as part of EURISOL. Outline. EURISOL Design Study Beta Beam Conceptual Design Synergies with EURISOL Beta Beam Work Units Preliminary Planning Conclusions. Michael Benedikt, AB Division, CERN. The Beta Beam in EURISOL. EURISOL design study writing committee
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Beta Beam Design Study as part of EURISOL Outline • EURISOL Design Study • Beta Beam Conceptual Design • Synergies with EURISOL • Beta Beam Work Units • Preliminary Planning • Conclusions Michael Benedikt, AB Division, CERN EURISOL - Beta Beam Design Study
The Beta Beam in EURISOL • EURISOL design study writing committee • Graziano Fortuna (INFN-LNL, study coordinator), Peter Butler (CERN) and Yorick Blumenfeld (Orsay). • Mats Lindroos, special consultant for the beta-beam. • EURISOL study • Organised in 12 “Tasks” of which one is the beta-beam aspects. • Beta Beam task coordinator Michael Benedikt (CERN) • Key-dates • 2nd week of January 2004, second draft from task coordinators. • 26 January 2004: final meeting EURISOL steering committee and design study writing committee. • Beginning of February 2004: final version proposed by the writing committee. • 16th February 2004: final meeting with task coordinators. • 4 March 2004: design study proposal submitted to EU. EURISOL - Beta Beam Design Study
Eurisol Design Study Tasks • Preparatory meeting for EURISOL design study proposal14. Nov in Orsay. • First drafts presented by task coordinators. • Proton Accelerator (Alberto Facco, INFN-LNL) • Heavy-Ion Accelerator (MH. Moscatello, GANIL) • Cryomodule Development (S. Bousson, IPNO) • Direct Target/Ion Source (J. Lettry, CERN) • Solid Converter-Target/Ion Source (L. Tecchio, INFN-LNL) • Liquid-Metal Target/Ion Source (F. Groeschel, PSI) • Safety and Radioprotection (D. Ridikas, CEA-Saclay) • Beam Preparation (A. Jokinen, JYFL) • Physics and Instrumentation (R. Page, U. Liverpool) • Beam Intensity Calculations (K.H. Schmidt, GSI) • Beta-Beam Aspects (M. Benedikt, CERN) • Co-ordination and Layout (Not yet allocated) EURISOL - Beta Beam Design Study
Beta Beam Concept Design AIM: provide beams of electron (anti) neutrinos by decay of beta active ions. Experiment Proton Driver SPL Acceleration to final energy PS & SPS Ion production ISOL target & Ion source SPS Beam preparation ECR pulsed Neutrino Source Decay Ring Decay ring Br = 1500 Tm B = 5 T C = 7000 m Lss = 2500 m 6He: g = 150 18Ne: g = 60 Ion acceleration Linac PS Acceleration to medium energy Bunching ring and RCS EURISOL - Beta Beam Design Study
Task: Beta Beam Aspects Starts at exit of heavy ion LINAC (~100 MeV/u) to Decay Ring (~100 GeV/u). Experiment Proton Driver SPL Acceleration to final energy PS & SPS Ion production ISOL target & Ion source SPS Beam preparation ECR pulsed Neutrino Source Decay Ring Decay ring Br = 1500 Tm B = 5 T C = 7000 m Lss = 2500 m 6He: g = 150 18Ne: g = 60 Ion acceleration Linac PS Acceleration to medium energy Bunching ring and RCS EURISOL - Beta Beam Design Study
Strongly linked Tasks • High power proton driver TASK: Proton Accelerator. • 5 MW – 5mA CW superconducting proton linac. • Ion production (Ne) TASK: Direct Target & Ion Source. • 100 kW target station. • Ion production (He) TASK: Solid Converter-Target/Ion Source. • 100 kW target station. • Pulsed ECR source TASK: Beam Preparation. • 60 GHz pulsed source to give time structure. • Ion acceleration TASK: Heavy Ion Accelerator. • Acceleration to ~100 MeV/n • Radiation aspects TASK:Safety & Radioprotection. • General radioprotection aspects, does not include collimation system(s). • Physics case TASK:Physics & Instrumentation. • Low energy Beta Beam physics case and potential use of (parts of) beta beam complex for nuclear physics. • High energy Beta Beam physics case is not included in any task! EURISOL - Beta Beam Design Study
Beta Beam Work Units • Low energy ring(s) design (bunching & low energy acceleration). • Acceleration in PS and SPS (HW modifs, acceleration schemes, “new PS”). • Decay ring design + transfer lines. Major activities • Transverse and longitudinal beam dynamics. • Radiation protection, machine protection, collimation. • Magnet and RF engineering. • Instrumentation. • Power converters. • Vacuum. • Technical infrastructure. • (Control system should be addressed later to use newest technology). EURISOL - Beta Beam Design Study
Preliminary Planning (I) • 0 – 6 months: • Define working areas and links with other EURISOL tasks. • Refine and improve base line scenario. • Consistent parameter list (physics, other tasks). • Final choice of base line design. • 6 – 24 (18) months: • Optics design of low energy rings, decay ring and TL. • Beam dynamics simulations along complete chain with PS, SPS. • Basic scheme for machine protection • Identification of critical processes (beam dynamics) • Identification of critical hardware components. • Preparation of intermediate report. EURISOL - Beta Beam Design Study
Preliminary Planning (II) • 18 (24) – 36 months: • Final optimisation & refinement of beam dynamics and optics. • General layout and technical design work. • Technical design of critical components. • 36 – 48 months: • Preparation of Beta Beam Complex technical design (including technical infrastructure, cost estimate, time estimate). • Preparation of final report. EURISOL - Beta Beam Design Study
Manpower Requirements • Manpower will be needed in sequential order, not parallel. • The manpower requirement does not include beta beam related activities in other Eurisol Design Study Tasks! EURISOL - Beta Beam Design Study
Prototyping Work • At present there is no prototyping work foreseen within the Beta Beam Task. • Beta Beam related prototyping work is foreseen in the EURISOL task “Beam Preparation” (A. Jokinen). • Development of 60 GHz pulsed ECR source (Pascal Sortais et al. LPSC-Grenoble) Travel Budget • Estimated travel budget requirements: 40 k€/year EURISOL - Beta Beam Design Study
Potential Partner Institutes • CEA, France • CERN, Switzerland • GSI, Germany • IN2P3, France • INFN, Italy • RAL, UK • TRIUMF, Canada Next Steps • Contact all colleagues that have shown interest to participate to the Beta Beam task. • First task group meeting to prepare Beta Beam task proposal: Wednesday, 14. January 2004. EURISOL - Beta Beam Design Study
Conclusions • Beta Beam design study is well integrated in the EURISOL design study. • Strong synergies between Beta Beam and several other EURISOL tasks. • Good progress is made but final planning and proposition can only be made after discussions between participants of Beta Beam task and related tasks. EURISOL - Beta Beam Design Study