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BANCOM EXT Electric - Electronics Sectors 2006 Electronic Market Overview World Market Trends Openness of Mexican Economy Economic Indicators The Electronics Sector CONTENTS Home Appliance Consumer Electronics Semi Conductors Medical Mobile Communication
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BANCOM EXT Electric - Electronics Sectors 2006
Electronic Market Overview World Market Trends Openness of Mexican Economy Economic Indicators The Electronics Sector CONTENTS
Home Appliance Consumer Electronics Semi Conductors Medical Mobile Communication IT Computers World Wide Electronic Sector
World Market Trends • Environmental friendly products that minimize pollution • Protect natural resources (water, air & energy) • Thinner, lighter & Smaller products that offer substantial reduction in power consumption • Increasing End User Applications Lead to Significant Market Growth
2005 sales rose 5% to $106 billion. Similar forecast increases for the following years are expected until 2007. World Market Trends • The demand for FPDs is expected to be strong as they replace low-priced CRT displays in many applications. • Digital TV Sales Increase 61.7% to 4.12M In ’03.
Technological advancements are improving production yields and reducing the manufacturing costs of flat panel displays (FPD), increasing their use in many end user applications. If the proliferation of cellular phones, personal digital assistants (PDAs), camcorders, game consoles, and digital cameras across the world is any indication, thedemand for FPDs is likely to increase. World Market Trends
140 million sets world wide USA 25 million sets Japan 9 million sets China 28 million sets Europe 12 million sets Color TV World Market
Source: CEA Market Research LCD TV World Demand
Source: CEA Market Research Forecast of Plasma TV sales
Source: CEA Market Research Analog Color TV sales 5% 80% 15% Labor Accessories CRT
Preferential market access to 32 countries Free Trade Agreements with USA and Europe Negotiating FTA with Japan Market access to all countries in Central America OPENNESS OF THE MEXICAN ECONOMY
FREE TRADE AGREEMENTS ANDBILATERAL INVESTMENT TREATIES Sweden Norway Finland Canada Denmark Iceland USA Netherlands UK Germany Cuba Ireland Liechtenstein Belgium Honduras Austria Luxembourg Nicaragua Switzerland Portugal Guatemala Costa Rica France Spain El Salvador Italy Greece Venezuela Colombia South Korea Israel Bolivia Uruguay Chile Argentina Free Trade Agreements Bilateral Investment Treaties
INTEREST RATES Source: INEGI
INFLATION RATES Source: INEGI
COUNTRY RISK Source: JP Morgan
MEXICO´S OUTSTANDING POSITION IN LATIN AMERICA Source: JP Morgan
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION Source: INEGI
Mexico has become the seventh largest exporter in the world Second largest exporter to the U.S. in 2002 Mexico is by far the leading exporter of the Latin American region Exports of Mexico account for almost twice the total exports of Brazil, Argentina, Paraguay and Uruguay put together. MAIN RESULTS OF OPENNESS
MOST BENEFITED SECTORS Automobiles and Autoparts • More than 10 billion dollars have been invested in this sector in Mexico, and currently exports to the U. S. more than 30 billion dollars a year. Electronics And Home Appliances • Currently trades with the U.S. more than 87 billion dollars a year.
TRADE BALANCE 2005
ELECTRONICS SECTOR EXPORT DYNAMICS 1998-2005 49,648 47,398 46,248 42,978 39,871 40,036 36,548 30,464 Parts and components Electromedical Telecomm equip. Audio and video, IT
TRADE BALANCE 2005 Main Products and Countries (millions of USD) Imports Origin 50,500 Exports Destination 49,648 USA 14% • PRODUCTS • PC´s 17% • TV’s 16% • Telecom. Sys. 8% • Interruptores 4% + China 11% Malaysia 8% Korea 7% Japan 7% Others 53% • PRODUCTS • Semicond. 14% • PCB 12% • CRT 5% • Passive Comp. 5% USA 94% + Switzerland 1.5% Canada 1.4% Germany 0.7% Others 2.4% Source: World Trade Atlas & Bancomext
MAIN ELECTRIC AND ELECTRONICS CLUSTERS NORTH CD. JUÁREZ CHIHUAHUA NORTHWEST TIJUANA MEXICALI SAN LUIS R.C. TECATE ENSENADA NOGALES NORTHEAST MONTERREY SALTILLO REYNOSA TAMPICO CENTRAL EDOMÉX QUERÉTARO MORELOS PUEBLA VERACRUZ WEST GUADALAJARA AGUASCALIENTES MANZANILLO SOURCE: Preliminary data from Banco de México 34
AUDIO & VIDEO Main Manufacturers in Mexico SOURCE: BANCOMEXT 27
PERSONAL COMPUTERS Main Manufacturers in Mexico SOURCE: BANCOMEXT 28
ELECTRONICS INDUSTRY MAIN DOMESTIC COMPONENTS SUPPLIERS SOURCE: BANCOMEXT 29
ELECTRONICS INDUSTRY MAIN DOMESTIC COMPONENTS SUPPLIERS SOURCE: BANCOMEXT 30
SUPPORT PROGRAMS • ITA Plus • National Program for the Competitiveness of the Electronics Industry and High Tech
ITA PLUS OBJECTIVES • Mexico’s ITA Plus, eliminates tariffs on imports from all the worldto: • Computer products (Computers, monitors, printers, scanners) • Telecommunication products (modems, cellular phones, office switching equipment, switching transmission equipment, audio & video) • Other electronics goods (calculators, photocopy machines, cash registers).
Package 1: Elimination of tariff to 290 codes for all importers will be according to three groups: ITA PLUS PACKAGES Package 2: Tariffs on raw materials and inputs of other sectors, such as steel, plastics, and chemical products, only to be used by the electronic, computer and telecommunications firms, were eliminated since September 2002 (278 tariff codes in the electronics PROSEC) 9
Electronics, computer and telecommunications productive chain was liberalized: tariffs on almost 4,000 are to be eliminated ITA PLUS COVERAGE 11
NATIONAL PROGRAM FOR COMPETITIVENESS OF ELECTRONICS AND HIGH TECHNOLOGY INDUSTRIES • The National Program for the Competitiveness of the Electronics Industry and High Technologyincludes issues suchas: • Designing a competitive fiscal policy • Promoting a competitive tariff structure • Efficient foreign trade processes • Develop the supply chain • Promoting technological development • Upgrading human capital • Generating an adequate infrastructure 33