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Bio-hydro-atmo. interactions of Energy, Aerosols, Carbon, H 2 O, Organics & Nitrogen. Atmosphere. Cloud processes. BEACHON. Organic aerosol processes. Photo-oxidant processes. Biological particles and VOC emissions. H 2 O. CO 2. NO y NH 3. Latent and sensible heat. NO/NH3 emission.
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Bio-hydro-atmo. interactions of Energy, Aerosols, Carbon, H2O, Organics & Nitrogen Atmosphere Cloud processes BEACHON Organic aerosol processes Photo-oxidant processes Biological particles and VOC emissions H2O CO2 NOyNH3 Latent and sensible heat NO/NH3 emission Carbon Cycle Water & Energy Cycles Nitrogen Cycle Precipitation and solar radiation Ozone and N deposition Water-limited Biosphere Drought Disturbances: Agriculture/Urban Insect outbreaks
BEACHON approach: A regional focus within a multi-scale framework WRF model: Weather with Biogeochemistry and Land Surface processes Regional Scale Studies Canopy, Catchment and Boundary Layer studies: vertical flux and profile observations. Models: 1D, LES Observations: Airborne, satellite, eco-hydrological and climate networks Parameterization Parameterization Parameterization Soil and Leaf Scale Studies: Quantify response to temperature, solar radiation, soil moisture CCSM Global Earth System Model Regional biogeochemical and hydrological field measurements and modeling in water-limited landscapes and other globally important ecosystems
BEACHON First Results: July- September 2008 Manitou Experimental Forest, Colorado Ponderosa Pine Woodland Over 60 Participants from NCAR TIIMES/ACD/MMM/EOL/RAL, Wash. State U., Colo. State U., Colo. College, U. Colo.-Boulder, U. Colo.-Denver, Texas A&M, U. New Hampshire, U. Minnesota, U. Idaho, Cornell U., Oregon H.S. Univ., US Forest Service, US EPA, Los Alamos NL, Tokyo Metro. Univ. (Japan), U. Innsbruck (Austria), U. Paul Sabatier (France)
BEACHON First Results: July- September 2008 Manitou Experimental Forest, Colorado • BEACHON infrastructure: • 30-m walk-up tower • 4 mobile laboratories with trace gas and aerosol analyzers • K-band radars • eco-hydrological sensors • Power: 400 Amps • Broadband internet • Preliminary findings: • frequent particle formation events • pristine air with some pollution events • bio-atmo exchange responds to precipitation • heterogeneous precipitation distribution
Summer 2008 campaign next steps: WRF-CHEM modeling 4. RADAR and optical obs. of cloud distributions and characteristics 3. Release sonde measurements of boundary layer structure 1. Tower VOC and particle measurements: response to precipitation Developing an approach for linking biogenic aerosol, clouds and precipitation Primary and secondary particles 2. Oxidant and aerosol characteristics and processing 5. Hydrological and ecological observations of response to precipitation
2009-2012 BEACHON studies in water-limited Rocky Mountain landscapes 1. Bioaerosol Study:The role of biogenic aerosol in regulating biogeochemical and water cycles 2. Landscape Heterogeneity Study:The role of landscape heterogeneity in regulating the surface-atmosphere exchanges that influence water and biogeochemical cycles 3. Eco-hydrological Disturbance Study: The impact of eco-hydrological disturbances on the land surface processes controlling regional water and biogeochemical cycles 4. Coupled Water and Biogeochemistry Study:Constrain regional estimates of water, carbon, nitrogen and energy fluxes across a semi-arid climatic gradient Regional Disturbance study and Regional Biogeochemical Cycling study U. Wyoming WYOMING Laramie Landscape Heterogeneity Study • NSF sponsored observatories: • ATM/NCAR: Storm Peak, Manitou, RR-CO2 • EAR: Boulder creek CZO, SAHRA Jemez Mtns • BIO: Niwot LTER, NEON • EPSCOR: NM Jemez Mtns and WY FOSTER flux tower networks • Colorado State U. • U. Colorado • Colorado College Denver Colorado Springs Bioaerosol study • USFS Experimental Forests • DOE LANL sites COLORADO • Duke Univ. • Cornell Univ. • Purdue Univ. • SUNY- Albany • Washington State U. • U. Idaho • U. Arizona • U. Nevada-DRI NEW MEXICO Santa Fe U. New Mexico Albuquerque
ETBC proposal linking physical meteorology and hydrology Landscape Heterogeneity: Canopy structure and topography Potential University participants PI: Dave Fitzgerald (SUNY), Xuhui Lee (Yale), Gabi Katul (Duke U.), Roni Avissar (Duke) NCAR participants Jielun Sun, Ned Patton, Don Lenschow, Steve Oncley, Dave Gochis, Thomas Karl