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Quoting Instructions. Research Process. Anytime you copy something from another text word for word, it must be put in quotes. If it is already in quotes, use 3 quotes marks; if not, use 2. Rule #1. Q uotes MUST have a lead in.
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Quoting Instructions Research Process
Anytime you copy something from another text word for word, it must be put in quotes. • If it is already in quotes, use 3 quotes marks; if not, use 2. Rule #1
Quotes MUST have a lead in. • YOU MAY NOT just drop a quote into your paper without your words linking it to the text as well. • There are 3 types of lead-ins. Rule #2
Benton says, ‘“This is unbelievable’” (Cornwell 100). Notice there are 3 quote marks because this was already in quotes. Somebody says:
The novel begins "inside the virtual-reality theater [where] thereare twelve of Italy’s most powerful law enforcers and politicians, whose names, in the main, forensic pathologist Kay Scarpetta can’t keep straight” (Cornwell 9). Notice there are only 2 quote marks used because this passage was not already in quotes. Brackets are used to show a word is inserted that was not in the original. Blended
The first murder is described: “Nine days ago, American tennis star Drew Martin was murdered while on vacation, her . . . body found near Piazza Navona, in the heart of Rome’s historic district” (Cornwell 9). • THREE ELLEPSIS ARE USED TO SHOW WORDS ARE OMITTED. • 4 SHOW SENTENCES OR PARAGRAHS ARE OMITTED. Sentence
Always use internal documentation to show where the passage originated; use the author’s last name and the page number in parenthesis. (Cornwell 9). • If you are using a web resource, use the author's last name and N.p. for no pagination. • Also, if the author is not shown, use a shortened version of the article title. Rule #3
If you use a quote that takes up 4 lines or more in YOUR PAPER, you must block it. • Indent 10 spaces from the left (tab twice). • DO NOT use quote marks unless they are in the original text. • Place the period BEFORE the internal documentation (author’s last name and page number). Block Quotes
The lab is described in detail: Inside her lab of old brick walls and fir- wood flooring is her computer domain, which is secured from outside world by bullet-and and hurricane-proof windows, the shades always drawn. Lucy sits before a work station that is connected to a sixty- four-gigabiteserver with a chassis built of 6 U unmountable racks. (Cornwell 93) Block Quote Example
Is it common knowledge? If yes, then don’t document it. If no, then document it. Rule of Thumb