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Build green. Everyone profits. U.S. Green Building Council. Build Green. Why build green? What is green building? How will businesses profit?. Economy. The US construction industry represents:. 12.7% of gross domestic product, or $1.3 billion in annual construction activity
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Build green. Everyone profits. U.S. Green Building Council
Build Green • Why build green? • What is green building? • How will businesses profit?
Economy The US construction industry represents: • 12.7% of gross domestic product, or • $1.3 billion in annual construction activity • 10 million jobs
Economy US buildings cost: • The average annualized costs per square feet are: • Energy – $2 • Bricks & mortar – $20 • Personnel – $200
People spend 90% of their time indoors Indoor pollutant levels may be 2 – 5 times higher than outdoor levels Health In US buildings:
EPA ranks poor IAQ in the top 5 health risks Costs to Americans estimated at: $1.5 billion in medical bills Tens of billions in lost productivity & absenteeism Health In the US: number one reason for missed school days % INCREASE Attack Asthma: Why America Needs a Public Health Defense System to Battle Environmental Threats – Pew Environmental Health Commission INCREASE IN ASTHMA 1980 – 1994 BY AGE GROUPS: 0 – 4 0 – 18 ALL AGES
Environment US buildings generate: • 35% of greenhouse gas emissions • 39% of landfilled waste, or • 136 million tons annually, • 95% of which is recyclable
Environment US buildings account for: • 39% of total energy use • 70% of electricity consumption
Environment US buildings use: • 12% of potable water withdrawal, or • 15 trillion gallons / year • 30% of all raw materials, including • 25% of timber harvests
US Green Building Council 4500 member organizations – 1000% growth in 4 years • Nation's foremost coalition of industry leaders promoting buildings that are: • environmentally responsible, • profitable, and • healthy places to live and work.
Cascadia Region Green Building Council – USGBC chapter: British Columbia Washington Oregon US Green Building Council LEED certified projects BRITISH COLUMBIA WASHINGTON OREGON
LEED® Leadership in Energy & Environmental Design • Sets high-performance criteria for: • Sustainable Sites • Water Efficiency • Energy & Atmosphere • Materials & Resources • Indoor Environmental Quality • Innovation & Process consensus-based committee-driven LEED® IS THE NATIONALLY RECOGNIZED STANDARD FOR GREEN BUILDING FROM THE U.S.GREEN BUILDING COUNCIL.
Green Building Fisher Pavilion Seattle Center, Seattle, WA Assembly LEED-NC Certified • Sustainable Sites • Stormwater management & erosion control • Location / site selection • Alternative transportation • Habitat • Microclimate • Light pollution 58% STORMWATER RETAINED & INFILTRATED ON SITE
Green Building Stephen Epler Hall Portland State University, Portland, OR Mixed-use Residential LEED-NC Silver anticipated • Water Efficiency • Water efficient landscaping • Beneficial water reuse • Water efficiency RAINWATER HARVESTED FOR IRRIGATION & TOILET FLUSHING
Green Building Balfour Guthrie Building Balfour Guthrie LLC, Portland, OR Commercial Office LEED-NC Silver • Energy & Atmosphere • Performance measurement & verification • Energy efficiency • Renewable energy • Ozone depletion ENERGY PERFORMANCE 24% BETTER THAN CODE
Green Building Kent Pullen Regional Emergency & Communications Center King County, Renton, WA Public Safety LEED-NC Certified anticipated • Materials & Resources • Recycle • Recycled-content • Reuse • Regionally manufactured • Rapidly renewable • Certified wood RECYCLED 86% OF CONSTRUCTION & DEMOLITION WASTE
Green Building Traugott Terrace Catholic Community Services & Archdiocesan Housing Authority, Seattle, WA Residential Low-Income Housing LEED-NC Silver • Indoor Environmental Quality • Construction management • Source control • Low-emitting materials • Monitoring • Ventilation • Thermal comfort • Daylight & views PROVIDING A HEALTHY ENVIRONMENT FOR PEOPLE IN RECOVERY
Green Building King Street Center King County, Seattle, WA Commercial Office LEED-EB Gold, Pilot Project • Innovation & Process • Innovation in design • LEED Accredited professional EXCEPTIONAL BUILDING RECYCLING PROGRAM – 60% RECYCLING RATE
LEED® in the Marketplace LEED® in the Marketplace 5% of the market in 4 years • LEED projects • 108 certified • 1,497 registered • 168 million sq ft • In all 50 states & 12 countries • Nearly $38 billion in capital investment ($225 / sq ft average construction cost) 2000 2002 2004
LEED® in the Marketplace $5 billion in capital investment • LEED in Cascadia • 20 certified projects • 185 registered projects • Approx. 23 million sq ft $225 sq ft average cost Carkeek Park Environmental Learning Center City of Seattle, Seattle, WA Interpretive Center LEED®-NC Gold USES 50% LESS ENERGY PVs GENERATE 20% ENERGY
LEED® in the Marketplace • Owners of LEED projects • 28% private corporations • 24% local government • 30% state & federal government • 18% non-profit organizations State & Federal Non-Profit Local Government Private LEED certified projects PRIVATE LOCAL GOVERNMENT STATE & FEDERAL NON-PROFIT
LEED® in the Marketplace • Types of LEED projects • 23% Mixed-Use • 16% Commercial Office • 8% Higher Education • 6% K-12 Education LEED certified projects MIXED-USE COMMERCIAL HIGHER ED K-12
Benefits PNC Firstside Center PNC Financial Services Group, Pittsburgh, PA Commercial Office LEED-NC Silver • Higher ROI • 0–2% investment results in 20% life-cycle savings • 40% higher sales in stores with skylights compared to similar stores without skylights — October 2003 report to California’s Sustainable Building Task Force — California Board of Energy Efficiency Third Party Program MET ROI CRITERIA OF 2 YEARS OR LESS
Benefits Toyota Motor Sales South Campus Headquarters, Torrance, CA Commercial Office Renovation LEED-NC Gold • Higher NOI • 30% more energy efficient Generating a $0.50 / sq ft savings (EPA) • 30% more water efficient • 80% projects eliminate potable water for irrigation — October 2003 report to California’s Sustainable Building Task Force 60% MORE ENERGY EFFICIENT THAN TITLE 24
Benefits Harvard School of Public Health Landmark Building, Boston, MA Office Renovation LEED-CI Pilot Project • Increased productivity • 7% increase in productivity following move to daylit facility • Flexible design features cut employee relocation costs by 90% — Studies conducted by Judith Heerwagen, Heerwagen & Associates RECOVERED COSTS FOR GREEN FEATURES IN 10 MONTHS
Benefits J. Richard Carnall Center PFPC and PNC Financial Services Group, Wilmington, DE Commercial Office LEED-NC Gold • Enhanced health • $43 – $235 billion in potential US annual savings or productivity gains from better indoor environments — William Fisk, “Health and Productivity Gains from Better Indoor Environments,” Indoor Air 7(3), 1997: pp. 158-172 EMPLOYEE RECRUITMENT & RETENTION IMPROVED
LEED® Case Studies showcases LEED-CI and serves as a learning space U.S. Green Building Council 1015 18th Street Building, Washington, DC Office Renovation LEED-CI Pilot Project • Demonstrated organizational values • Increased staff productivity • Reduced watts/sq ft provides owner with energy savings Tenant: U.S. Green Building Council Building Owner: The Donohoe Companies Architect: McAllister Architects Mechanical Engineer: Girard Engineering, P.C. Contractor: DPR Construction OPEN FLOOR PLAN DAYLIGHTING
LEED® Case Studies living laboratory for continuous improvement Harvard School of Public Health Landmark Building, Boston, MA Office Renovation LEED-CI Pilot Project • 20% less water use • 40% reduction in lighting demand • Savings in energy and productivity gains resulted in 10-month payback for green features Building Owner: Abbey Group Architect/Interior Design: Janovsky/Hurley Architects Mechanical Engineer: SEi Companies Contractors: Bond Brothers & Office Environments of New England NEW OFFICES RECEIVE HIGH MARKS FOR EFFICIENCY
LEED® Case Studies doesn’t look like a Prius, but sure runs like one Toyota Motor Sales South Campus Headquarters, Torrance, CA Commercial Office Renovation LEED-NC Gold • Outperforms ROI criteria • 60% more energy efficient than Title 24 • 94% reduction in potable water demand • Numerous awards, broad media coverage Building Owner: Toyota Motor Sales, USA, Inc. Architect: LPA Inc. Mechanical Engineer: Glumac International Contractor: Turner Construction LEED Consultant: CTG Energetics 10% RETURN ON INVESTMENT WITH NO COST PREMIUM
LEED® Case Studies leased half-million sq. ft. in soft market Gerding/Edlen Development Company, LLC Brewery Block 4, Portland, OR Mixed-Use Redevelopment LEED-CS Pilot Project • 85% leased in 1 year at higher than market rates • 21.5% energy savings - $58,700 annually • 25% reduction in potable water, and 25% reduction in stormwater leaving the site Building Owner: Gerding/Edlen Development Company, LLC Architect: GBD Architects Incorporated Mechanical Engineer: Glumac International Contractor: Hoffman Construction Company LISTENING TO MARKET DEMAND & COMMUNITY VALUES PAID OFF
LEED® Case Studies walking the talk – a model for energy efficiency Puget Sound Energy Corporate Headquarters, Bellevue, WA Tenant Improvement LEED-CI Pilot Project • 199,431 kWh or $10,000 annual energy savings • Improved employee satisfaction • Numerous awards, broad media coverage Building Owner: Bentall Capital Limited Partnership Architect: Mithun Mechanical Engineer: MacDonald Miller Contractor: Lydig Construction COMMUNICATES CORE VALUES OF INNOVATION & ENERGY EFFICIENCY
LEED® Case Studies could have rented 3x as much space Ecotrust Jean Vollum Natural Capital Center, Portland, OR Commercial Office & Retail LEED-NC Gold • 100% leased in soft market • 21% energy savings – $13,000 annually – compared to ASHRAE 90.1-1999 • Tenants report greater ability to attract & retain employees Owner & Developer: Ecotrust & Heritage Consulting Group Architect: Holst Architecture Mechanical Engineer: Interface Engineering, Inc. Contractor: Walsh Construction Company IT’S NOT A SOFT MARKET IF YOU BUILD GREEN
Local LEED Projects creating long-term value and appreciation Touchstone Corporation 9th & Stewart Life Sciences Building, Seattle, WA Biotechnology R&D, Office & Retail LEED-CS Silver anticipated • 27% energy savings for core & shell – $17,650 annual savings • 45% less water – $5,500 annual savings • WA NAIOP’s 2004 Technology Building of the Year and Deal of the Year Owner & Developer: Touchstone Corporation Architect: MBT Architecture Mechanical Engineer: Holaday-Parks Contractor: Lease Crutcher Lewis RESPONDING TO THE CONSTANTLY EVOLVING REAL ESTATE MAKRET
Local LEED Projects reflecting a core value of the community Harbor Properties & Vulcan, Inc. Alcyone Apartments, Seattle, WA Mixed-use Residential LEED-NC Silver anticipated • 30% energy savings –$80,000 annually • Uses 22% less water • Strengthened community support for project Owner & Developer: Harbor Properties & Vulcan, Inc. Architect: GGLO Architects Landscape Architect: Hewitt Architects Civil & Structural Engineer: Magnusson Klemencic Associates Contractor: Rushforth Construction HEALTHY LIVING ENVIRONMENT FOR A CONTEMPORARY LIFESTYLE
Local LEED Projects more funding can be applied directly to research Seattle Biomedical Research Institute, Harbor Properties, Vulcan 307 Westlake, Seattle, WA Laboratory, Office & Retail LEED-CS Silver anticipated • 35% beyond the ASHRAE 90.1-1999 – $43,400 annual savings • Uses 23% less water • Added income advances business goals of tenants Owner & Developer: Harbor Properties & Vulcan, Inc. Architect: CollinsWoerman Mechanical Engineer: McKinstry Company Contractor: Lease Crutcher Lewis LEED Consultant: O’Brien & Company ADVANCES SBRI’S LIFE-SAVING INFECTIONS DISEASE RESEARCH
GREEN BUILDINGS & COMMUNITIES FOR A HEALTHY & PROSPEROUS PLANET