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Semester 2 Final Exam 2011/2012. Learning Experience 2.1-2.5. LE 2.1, Traits and Fates: 200. Question: We began studying the subject of genetics by investigating the Fugate family of Kentucky. What trait made them an interesting study of genetics? Answer They had blue skin . Back.
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Semester 2 Final Exam 2011/2012
LE 2.1, Traits and Fates: 200 • Question: • We began studying the subject of genetics by investigating the Fugate family of Kentucky. What trait made them an interesting study of genetics? • Answer • They had blue skin Back
LE 2.1, Traits and Fates : 400 • Question: • What state were the Fugates from? • Answer • Kentucky Back
LE 2.1, Traits and Fates : 600 • Question: • What molecule was different in the Fugates that caused them to have a particular skin color? • Answer • Hemoglobin was not formed properly Back
LE 2.1, Traits and Fates : 800 • Question: • What caused the molecule to form differently in the Fugates? • Answer • Gene was mutated Back
LE 2.1, Traits and Fates : 1000 • Question: • Name the disorder that affected the Fugates • Answer • Methemoglobinemia Back
LE 2.3, No Matter What Your Shape : 200 • Question: • We examined two characteristics of peas in LE 2.3. What were they? • Answer • Round (shape) and Wrinkled (texture) Back
LE 2.3, No Matter What Your Shape : 400 • Question: • The enzyme SBE1 determined how much starch was stored within the seed. What subunit makes up a molecule of starch? • Answer • Glucose (simple sugar – monosaccharide) Back
LE 2.3, No Matter What Your Shape : 600 • Question: • This is a section of DNA that carries the information (recipe) for a protein. • Answer • gene Back
LE 2.3, No Matter What Your Shape : 800 • Question: • The removal of water from the seed that slows down or stops metabolic function in a seed • Answer • dehydration Back
LE 2.3, No Matter What Your Shape : 1000 • Question: • The separate structure within a seed that stores food • Answer • Endosperm Back
LE 2.3, No Matter What Your Shape : 200 • Question: • The start of growth and development of a plant • Answer • germination Back
LE 2.3, No Matter What Your Shape : 400 • Question: • The fusion between a male sex cell (pollen) and a female sex cell that results in a seed • Answer • fertilization Back
Topic 3: 600 • Question: • An observable, physical characteristic of an organism • Answer • trait Back
LE 2.3, No Matter What Your Shape : 800 • Question: • Which of the following letter combinations would represent a heterozygous condition? • Answer • A. RR B. Rr C. rr D. Both A and C Back
LE 2.3, No Matter What Your Shape : 1000 • Question: • On the pedigree at right, name the family members who are homozygous recessive • Answer • Zachariah and Luna Back
LE 2.4, The Language of Heredity : 200 • Question: • The two types of nucleic acids we studied are • Answer • DNA and RNA Back
LE 2.4, The Language of Heredity : 400 • Question: • The subunits of both DNA and RNA are called • Answer • nucleotides Back
LE 2.4, The Language of Heredity : 600 • Question: • A nucleotide (subunit) of DNA is made up of what 3 parts? • Answer • Sugar (deoxyribose), Base (A,T,C, or G), Phosphate group Back
LE 2.4, The Language of Heredity : 800 • Question: • In DNA, the complementary base-pairing rules state that… • Answer • A – T and C – G (amount of A = amount of T, amount of C = amount of G) Back
LE 2.4, The Language of Heredity : 1000 • Question: • These molecules not only determine appearance but they also help to speed up (catalyze) chemical reactions. • Answer • enzymes Back
LE 2.5, Translating the Language of Heredity: 200 • Question: • A protein is a large molecule made up of… • Answer • Amino acids Back
LE 2.5, Translating the Language of Heredity : 400 • Question: • tRNA has what function? • Answer • Transfers the amino acid to the ribosome Back
LE 2.5, Translating the Language of Heredity : 600 • Question: • Which of the 3 RNA types is transcribed from DNA? • Answer • mRNA Back
LE 2.5, Translating the Language of Heredity : 800 • Question: • If a DNA sequence started with TAC, what codon would the mRNA transcript begin with? • Answer • AUG Back
LE 2.5, Translating the Language of Heredity : 1000 • Question: • Using the genetic code, what amino acid does the codon AUG code for? • Answer • Methionine Back
Bonus Question: 5000 pts. • Question: • You can ask a question here, Since this is the Bonus Q. it should be the hardest question. • Answer • … • (The answer here!) Back
Daily Double The Winner Of The Last Round Write Down How Much Money You Are Willing To Risk If You get the Question write you win that money If you get it wrong you Loss the money!
Daily Double The Winner Of The Last Round Write Down How Much Money You Are Willing To Risk If You get the Question write you win that money If you get it wrong you Loss the money!