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Project website: http://www.oxy.edu/departments/ess/. A General Picture of the Model. Organizing. Philanthropy. Community Health. Research. The L.A. Collaborative. Outreach, organizing, and mobilization. Receive litigation monies. Communities for a Better Environment. Liberty Hill.
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A General Picture of the Model Organizing Philanthropy Community Health Research
The L.A. Collaborative Outreach, organizing, and mobilization Receive litigation monies Communities for a Better Environment Liberty Hill Fiscal agent - funds TA for new groups Issue identi- fication & strategic planning Regrant to grassroots groups Convene groups for learn- ing in EJ Institute Community training and leadership development Community Health Coordinate collaborative Public policy voice Making the case for funds & attn. Research for outreach & policy change Framework studies that demonstrate the case First tier “fundamental” research Action research & timely op-eds Occidental, UCSC, Brown
Researching Environmental Justice and Community Health • Demonstrating Disparities • Analyzing Determinants of Disparities • Understanding Evolution of Contemporary Pattern • Documenting Potential Health and Other Risks
Teasing Out Causes Requires Multivariate Analysis • Income, Land Use, and Manufacturing Employment Matter • But Race Still Has an Independent and Important Effect • And TSDFs Actually in Areas of Denser Population But What About Other Hazards?
Distribution of TRI Releases and Race in Metropolitan Los Angeles Area
For TRI Facilities . . . • Income, Land Use, and Manufacturing Presence May Matter • But Race Still Has an Independent and Important Effect • And Degree of Toxicity -- the facilities with carcinogens -- is Correlated with Race But Which Came First?
How About Air Pollution? Lifetime Cancer Risk from Ambient Air Pollution in Southern California
Public School Academic Performance Index and Estimated Cumulative Respiratory Risk From Ambient Air Toxics for LAUSD
The Disparities Can Have Consequences for Academic Performance
Effects Hold in a Multivariate Analysis • Scores are Lower Even When You Control for School Poverty, Teacher Quality, and Other Factors • Up to Ten Percent of Racial Score Difference Could Be Due to Environmental Stress • Policy Implications as the State Launches School-building Effort But It Must Be Getting Better, Right?
Is It Getting Better?Pattern of TRI Facilities in California by Ethnicity for 2000
Research and Advocacy Guidelines • Research Decision Mechanism • Maintaining Rigor, Relevance, & Reach • Academic Publications, Popular Articles, Policy Interventions
EJ’s Future in the State • Increasing recognition by all groups that environmental inequities are common
EJ’s Future in the State • Increasing awareness that communities of color are environmental allies
EJ’s Future in the State • Environmental justice raises broader issues of equity in the distribution of opportunities • It can build new bases for common ground and new policies are on the agenda