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STEM Primer. Chris Anderson @njistem. iSTEM Educational Consultant // Professor // Grant Writer. An Introduction to STEM Education Reform, Trend & Issues. Department of Technological Studies Technology & Engineering Ed (K-12) Elementary iSTEM (Dual Cert w Specialization)
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STEM Primer Chris Anderson @njistem iSTEM Educational Consultant // Professor // Grant Writer • An Introduction to STEM Education Reform, Trend & Issues
Department of Technological Studies Technology & Engineering Ed (K-12) Elementary iSTEM (Dual Cert w Specialization) Technology & Engineering Ed MAT • School of Engineering • Biomedical Engineering, Civil Engineering, • Computer Engineering, Electrical Engineering, • Mechanical Engineering, Engineering Science + New iSTEM Master’s (2014) + Woodrow Wilson Fellowship (2014) Center TSA State Office Engineering by Design (EbD) Grant CTEP Socially Responsible Engineering K-12 Partnerships iSTEM Consulting & Speakers Professional Development
WORKSHOP GOALS • Foster a Common Language for iSTEM • Relay Current Trends and Issues • Explain Design-Based Pedagogy • Q&A
1998 $2 Billion “Let’s simplify the conversation about federal funding streams
How about “METS”
OK, let’s try “SMET”
STEM 2003 “Open the Floodgates”
WHY STEM Political message of nationalism & capitalism Military Economy Education Policy & Funding
WHY STEM STEM Reforms could be transformative Education transforms socio-economic boundaries If the world gets better, we all get better Humanitarian and Global Citizenry Views
GLOBAL INEQUALITY MIT Video
CIENCE S
DEFINITION: The study of the natural world Science EARTH LIFE PHYSICAL
Brainstorm • Invent • Innovate • Imagine • Design • Prototype • Model • Redesign BLOOMS TAXONOMY
REFORM • Physics First • Algebra-Based Physics • National Standards S
NGSS • Engineering as 4th Core Discipline • Earth, Life, Physical, Engineering • PEDAGOGICAL SHIFT!
ATH M
DEFINITIONS: The study of numbers, patterns and their relationships Mathematics Language used to quantify and qualify everything
REFORMS: TRENDS: Mathematics Singapore Math SEMANTICS: Math “Problem”
DEFINITIONS: The study of the human-made world Products or systems crafted or built to solve a problem, extend capabilities, or satisfy needs/wants Technology SEMANTICS: Educational - Technology Technology - Education
ED-TECH TRENDS: Flipped Classrooms Technology Promotion, Content, Branding, Sourcing
TECHNOLOGICAL LITERACY: The knowledge skills and abilities that every human being needs to know in order to think and act responsibly in an increasingly complex and global environment.
STANDARDS FOR TECH LIT • International Technology & Engineering Educator Association (ITEEA.org) • T&E Standards, K-12 (2000) • Funded by NASA, NSF • At the NGSS Planning Table
DEFINITIONS: Engineering “E” - Engineering as a vocation or career “e” - Engineering-Design Pedagogy curriculum // instruction // assessment
* Reverse-engineer the brain * Prevent nuclear terror * Secure cyberspace * Enhance virtual reality * Advance personalized learning * Engineer the tools of scientific discovery * Engineer better medicines * Make solar energy economical * Provide energy from fusion * Develop carbon sequestration methods * Manage the nitrogen cycle * Provide access to clean water * Restore and improve urban infrastructure * Advance health informatics Published by the National Academy of Engineering, 2009
TRENDS NAEP TEL 2014 Engineering
“e” - Engineering Design Process Two similar models, same gist!
Step 1: Identify the Problem Step 2: Frame the Design Brief Step 3: Research & Brainstorming Step 4: Generate Alternate Solutions Step 5: Chosen Solution & Rationale Step 6: Developmental Work Step 7: Production (product, system, device, event) Step 8: Testing & Evaluation Step 9: Redesign & Reflect Step 10: Communicate (document, present) EDP
iSTEM Virginia Tech Coins the Term: “Integrative STEM” "the application of technological/engineering design based pedagogical approaches to intentionally teach content and practices of science and mathematics education concurrently with content and practices of technology/engineering education. Integrative STEM education is equally applicable at the natural intersections of learning within the continuum of content areas, educational environments, and academic levels" (Wells & Ernst, 2012)
CURRICULA EX. CO-CURRICULAR EX.
Biotechnologies (Medical & Agricultural)
TRENDS Rapid Prototyping (CAD/CAM) iSTEM