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Discover the three stages of writing - prewriting, writing, and rewriting - and explore different approaches to the process. Learn about the benefits and drawbacks of being a one-drafter or a multi-drafter, and find your spot on the continuum. Enhance your writing skills by understanding your own strengths and weaknesses.
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Rationale • The act of composing a document is a process • Everyone’s writing process is different • By becoming aware of your personal writing process you will be able to better understand your strengths and weaknesses
Writing is a Process: Donald M. Murray • Three stages of composing: prewriting, writing, rewriting From “Teaching Writing as a Process Not a Product”
Prewriting according to Murray • Takes the most time • can include activities such as • Daydreaming • Brainstorming • Note taking • Outlining • Free-writing
Writing • Shortest part of the process • Can be intimidating
Rewriting • Can include editing
Muriel Harris • Known for her study of drafting processes • Two extremes • one-drafters • multi-drafters
One-drafters • Do most of the planning mentally • Sometimes will use brief notes • Outlines are not really helpful • Rarely rewrite a paper
Pros and Cons • Pros: • Efficient • produce good quality drafts • Cons: • limit their exploration • Procrastination • less likely to enjoy writing • less likely to revise
Multi-drafters • Exploration through writing • Continually revising and rewriting
Pros and Cons • Pros: • Deep exploration of ideas • More likely to enjoy writing • Cons: • Often miss deadlines • Can get lost in own writing • First drafts might not look great
Other spots on the continuum • Writers who plan in advance • Writers who discover ideas through writing • Writers who spend equal time on planning, writing, and revising • Writers who delay
What about you? • Take a few minutes and think about where you would fall on the continuum • Put yourself on the board