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Classification. http://glencoe.mcgraw-hill.com/sites/dl/free/007869387x/164213/00044691.html. Kingdom Protista. Eukaryotes Unicellular and multicellular Autotrophic and/or heterotrophic Why study them? Important part of food chain Some are parasitic. Divided into 3 main groups: Algae
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Classification http://glencoe.mcgraw-hill.com/sites/dl/free/007869387x/164213/00044691.html
Kingdom Protista • Eukaryotes • Unicellular and multicellular • Autotrophic and/or heterotrophic • Why study them? • Important part of food chain • Some are parasitic • Divided into 3 main groups: • Algae • Protozoa • Fungus like https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ln69k7LyTsU
Dinoflagellata • Approx. 1,100 sp • Unicellular • Cell wall composed of cellulose • Most marine • Contains orange and yellow pigments • Ex. Fire algae • Harm: Red tide • Benefit: food chain https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OUeAMzoKNWg
Chrysophyta • Approx. 10,000sp • Unicellular • Fresh & marine habitat • Silica glass shells • Benefits: photosynthetic • Diatomaceous Earth • Cleaners & filters • Yellow or brown • Ex. Diatoms https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7n-0iWM_lWM
Rhodophyta • Approx. 4,000 sp. • All multi cellular • Cell wall: cellulose, caragreenan • Red pigments • Marine (deep waters) • Ex. Red Algae
Phaeophyta • Approx, 1500 sp. • Multicellular • Cell wall: cellulose, alginic acid • Brown pigments • Fresh and marine • Benefit: food: rich in minerals, habitat, food chain • Ex. Kelp https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GcbU4bfkDA4
Euglenophyta • Unicellular • Approx 1000 sp • No cell wall • Green • Most fresh water • Ex. Euglena • Benefits: producer
Chlorophyta • Approx. 7,000 sp • Unicellular, colonial, multicellular • Green • Cell wall made of cellulose • Soil, rocks, trees, fresh water • Benefit: food chain, photosynthetic • Ex.: Spirogyra, volvox
Sporozoano locomotionall parasitic • Causes coccidiosis – diarrhea, vomiting, weight loss
Zoomastigina Giardia Trypanosoma *Flagella http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bGMor71WkFc&feature=related Volvox
Sarcodina *Pseudopodia – “false feet” **Example: Amoeba http://www.funsci.com/protists/prot_03.avi
Ciliophora7,200 sp. stentor *Cilia http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vnlkvquWXS8&feature=related Bursaria
Fungus Like Protists http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/nature/slime-mold-smarts.html
Jeopardy https://www.superteachertools.net/jeopardyx/jeopardy-review-game-from-com.php?gamefile=http://www.superteachertools.com/jeopardy/usergames/May201018/jeopardy1273149964.txt#.VRxTQfnF-7B