1 / 23

Session 5

Session 5. Social construction of technology (SCOT) framework. Periods of Intensive Debate About Tech. During the development / invention phase and for a time after it initially enters the consumer market When there is some sort of spectacular breakdown – i.e. Chernobyl Nuclear Disaster.

pilar
Download Presentation

Session 5

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. Session 5 Social construction of technology (SCOT) framework

  2. Periods of Intensive Debate About Tech • During the development / invention phase and for a time after it initially enters the consumer market • When there is some sort of spectacular breakdown – i.e. Chernobyl Nuclear Disaster

  3. Technological Determinism(s) Alternatives to Social Constructivism: Bijker on the history of the bicycle Fischer’s ‘User Heuristic’ Symptomatic Approaches • Heilbroner – do machines make history? • Do artifacts have politics? (Winner) • Billiard-Ball Model • Impact-Imprint Model

  4. Terms: Relevant Social Groups Interpretive Flexibility Closure Social Construction of Technology (SCOT)

  5. Social Construction of Technology [Bijker on the bicycle] Athletic young men Concerned community members Highwheeledbicycle

  6. Innovations Pedals Wire spokes Metal vs. wood components Large front wheel Hollow front fork 3 wheels Detachable handlebars Chain drive Antivibration gear Pneumatic tire Issues Weight Ease of mounting Speed Comfort/vibrations Stability Maneuverability Cost Aesthetics Maintenance and repair Decency/propriety The Invention of the Bicycle

  7. Versions of the Bicycle

  8. Terms: Relevant Social Groups Interpretive Flexibility Closure Social Construction of Technology (SCOT)

  9. SCOT vs. Fischer’s “User Heuristic”

  10. A more SCOT-like representation of a technology’s history of development and diffusion

  11. Critique of SCOT:Closure?

  12. Closure?

  13. Closure?

  14. Closure?

  15. Critique of SCOT: role of users in shaping technological form

  16. Critique of SCOT

  17. Actor-Network Theory readings for Thursday…be patient with these readings, try to embrace the ambiguity, read for the big picture, why is Latour’s article titled “where are the missing masses?” Assignment 1 to be posted on the site today Administrative

More Related