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January 24, 2013. (Period 5) Agenda : Review Cell Cycle: Cancer vs. Normal Cells Mitosis in Cancer Video Introduction of Exponential Growth Exponential Growth of Cancer Cells Lab. Learning Objective. SW demonstrate exponential growth in cancerous cells and relate it to cell division.
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January 24, 2013 (Period 5) Agenda: • Review Cell Cycle: Cancer vs. Normal Cells • Mitosis in Cancer Video • Introduction of Exponential Growth • Exponential Growth of Cancer Cells Lab
Learning Objective • SW demonstrate exponential growth in cancerous cells and relate it to cell division.
Cell Cycle Review • Cell Processes and Energy (Fieldtrip)-On Discovery DVD • Answer the following questions: • What are the three stages of the cell cycle? • What is the difference in division rate between cancer cells and normal cells?
Cancer vs. Normal Cell Division On Youtube.com: Mitosis in Cancer- Cancer: Unregulated Cell Division • While watching the short video clip pay attention to the growth rate between cancer and normal cells. • What did you notice between the amount of cancer cells versus animal cells? (Class Discussion)
Exponential Growth • Definition: demonstrates growth at a very fast rate, not constant or steady • Population grows faster by using exponents, instead of adding or multiplying
Exponential Growth and Cancer Cells • So by watching the video of cancer cell and normal cell populations, which cell’s population grows the fastest? • Yes, cancer cell population grows much faster. This is an example of exponential growth.
Modeling Exponential Growth M&M Lab • The purpose of this lab is to provide a simple model to illustrate exponential growth of cancerous cells. In our experiment, an M&M represents a cancerous cell. If the M&M lands “M” up, the cell divides into the “parent” cell and “daughter” cell. The cancerous cells divide like this uncontrollably-without end. • We will conduct up to 10 trials and record the number of “cancerous cells” on the plate.
Exponential Growth • Definition: demonstrates growth at a very fast rate, not constant or steady • Population grows faster by using exponents, instead of adding or multiplying
Rule: **DO NOT EAT THE M&M’s UNTIL YOU ARE DONE COLLECTING ALL DATA**
Exponential Growth Procedure • Place 2 M&M’s in a cup/plate. This is trial number 0. • Shake the cup and dump out the M&Ms. For every M&M with the “M” showing, add another M&M and then record the new population. (Ex. If 5 M&Ms land face up, then you add 5 more M&Ms) • Repeat step number 2 until you are done with 10 trials OR you run out of M&Ms.