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Cooling channel issues

Cooling channel issues. U. Bravar Univ. of Oxford 31-Mar-2004. MICE channel plots. G4MICE requirements. What needs to be done to make these plots: Virtual planes user defined z-location Interface with ecalc9f to calculate e n Standard input beam to achieve De/e @ 15%.

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Cooling channel issues

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  1. Cooling channel issues U. Bravar Univ. of Oxford 31-Mar-2004

  2. MICE channel plots

  3. G4MICE requirements What needs to be done to make these plots: • Virtual planes user defined z-location • Interface with ecalc9f to calculate en • Standard input beam to achieve De/e @ 15%

  4. Input beam • Define one standard (e.g. e^ = 6,000 mm mrad & b^ = 33 cm, start in middle of upstream spectrometer) • Save generated beam in file • Beam defined as x-px, rather than x-x’ • Place coils upstream of first tracker • Replace `beta = 420’ in G4MICE default • (Ability to software-select desired beam in upstream spectrometer)

  5. Why do we need a standard? Example: • Study of coil misalignment tolerances. Results depend on the following quantities: • Input beam • Emittance calculation • Channel geometry • Channel optics • RFs

  6. MICE magnetic field • MICE proposal lists six different current sets in Table 3.3 • Plus, want to simulate no-flip and semi-flip modes G4MICE present capabilities: • One default set of currents • Cannot do semi-flip (card FieldFlipOption) • Cannot change currents coil-by-coil • Cannot run MICE Stage III (card NumberOfCoolingCells) Improvements: • Have a set of coils and several currents available in data cards • Enable current definitions coil-by-coil • (Use G4MICE to optimize MICE channel optics)

  7. Channel optics • Use G4MICE to optimize channel optics • Three steps: i) fix currents in FC & CC to achieve desired b^ in LH ii) fix currents in EC & solenoid to achieve desired B in tracker iii) fix currents in MC to achieve constant b^ in tracker

  8. Geometry & Alignment • Obvious stuff: i) Actual shape for Al windows… ii) Local variations in LH density (convection) iii) Stay-clear area • Ability to displace every element in the MICE channel i) by fixed amount ii) random displacements

  9. RFs • Data card for static electric field • Data card for on-crest & off-crest • W-shaped cavities • RF phase: i) leading particle method ii) define phase RF-by-RF • Bf field produced by RFs

  10. G4MICE output • Currently we have: i) x,y,z,px, py, pz,t at fixed z (MC & Rec.) ii) two z-locations (one in each tracker) • Add: i) particle coordinates and momenta at fixed time (time is obtained from RF phase) ii) B-field and E-field iii) vector potential A • Insert: i) virtual planes, at any z along the channel, user’s choice ii) z-reference plane in upstream and downstream tracker

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