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About Penn . Private Ivy League InstitutionAnnual Operating Budget - $4.87 billionPayroll including benefits - $2.54 billionProcurement - $1.15 billionOrganizational StructureCentral purchasing office with supply
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1. Procurement at PennCreating a High Performing Organization Ralph Maier Chief Procurement Officer October 8, 2007
2. About Penn Private Ivy League Institution
Annual Operating Budget - $4.87 billion
Payroll including benefits - $2.54 billion
Procurement - $1.15 billion
Organizational Structure
Central purchasing office with supply & fulfillment related business partners
Purchasing Overview
Twelve staff members (10 professional)
3. About the Purchasing Process Oracle Financials
1,800 system users
Delegated point-of-demand order creation & approval for transactions <$5,000
The Penn Marketplace
Content management provided by SciQuest Incorporated
Combination of punch-out & hosted catalogs
MasterCard Purchasing Card
1,600 cardholders/transaction approvers
$1,000 transaction limit
Electronic Purchase Order Invoicing
Electronic trading partner services provide by Global Exchange Services
4. The Role of Purchasing The role of Purchasing is characterized by the following:
Business objectives that are in line with the President's “Penn Compact”
A top business objective of the Executive Vice President
An on-going institutional priority
A clear and strong mandate to effect transformation and change
Empowered to lead cross functional teams
Focused on opportunities across the organization
Creating synergies in the supply chain
5. Our Value Proposition Provide value, opportunity and return-on-investment to our key stakeholders
Customers
Provide an efficient ordering and payment process, exceptional customer service and support, best-in-class pricing, supplier base that meets the product and service requirements of the institution
Suppliers
Establish mutually beneficial business relationship that meets customer requirement, provides an opportunity for increased market share, increased profitability, interaction with the campus community
Management
Leverage the institution's investment in technology and buying power to deliver administrative efficiencies, increase compliance and reduce risk, and deliver significant financial ROI
6. Strategic Business Plan Our Strategic Business Plan is the blueprint for success:
Establish a clear alignment of organization priorities, goals and objectives
Make purchasing easy
Focus on core competencies
Leverage external strategic partner relationships
Measure performance & deliver return-on-investment
Promote accomplishments
7. Strategic Business Objectives Purchasing Services will deliver the following by FY2010:
Complete redesign of all P2P customer training programs
Deliver $50 million in new documented cost savings
Proactively manage 80% of annual purchase spend
Increase annual contract supplier spend to $300 million
Increase annual collaborative contract spend to $30 million
Increase marketplace supplier participation to 250 suppliers
Drive 75% of annual purchase order transactions to marketplace suppliers
8. Procure-to-Pay Process Overview
9. Procure-to-Pay User Guide
10. Purchase Order Process Document
11. Purchase Order – Step 1
12. P-Card Process Document
13. Customer Relationship Management Engage customer base to identify business requirements, expectations & satisfaction levels
Satisfaction surveys
Focus groups
Commodity teams
Advisory groups
Best practice initiatives
Solicit input on new programs, technologies, potential supplier relationships
Communicate project objectives, timelines, expected deliverables, and regular updates to the campus community
Provide opportunity for customer feedback
14. The Penn Marketplace Penn’s private supplier exchange launched in 2002
Partnership with SciQuest Incorporated since 2004
Spend Director application
175 marketplace suppliers
71% of purchase transactions in FY2007
Catalog content management
Content management services provided by SciQuest
Combination of hosted and punch-out supplier catalogs
Supports enablement of diversity suppliers – 34 diversity suppliers currently in the marketplace
Critical success factor in making purchasing easy
$7.8 million in documented supplier enablement cost savings
15. Penn Marketplace Web Site
16. Supplier Showcase
17. Supplier Template
18. Sourcing & Contracting Objectives Develop business relationships with suppliers that share these characteristics
Develop competitive value-based pricing
Be innovative
Emphasize support and service
Form strategic alliances
Invest in technology
Promote proactively
Contracting decisions are based on the supplier's ability to
Provide value – service and support in addition to price
Meet capacity and distribution requirements
Conduct business electronically
Meet long-term contractual obligations
Support socially responsible purchasing
19. Spend Management Identify strategies to leverage spend across all commodities, organizations & buying methods
What do we buy?
How do we buy?
Who do we buy from?
Focus on high volume, high priority commodities and suppliers
School and Center contracting for specific commodities
Compliment Penn contracting initiatives with collaborative buying relationships
Management is looking for results, not who did the work
20. School & Center Spend Analysis Spend analysis across all purchase and payment methods
First year documented cost savings by School & Center
21. Collaborative Buying Utilize local, regional and national relationships to increase capacity without adding cost
Collaborative buying partnerships enable Purchasing to:
Focus internal resources on priorities and higher yield opportunities
Aggregate purchasing skills and capabilities in pursuit of common goal
Provide additional opportunities for benchmarking, shared services and best practices
22. Collaborative Buying Purchase spend increased from $135K to $24.9M in five years
Educational & Institutional Cooperative is Penn’s primary business partner
$11.3 million in CY2006
Other partnerships include:
PA State contracts
US Communities
Novation
PACC
Documented cost savings of $3.4 million
23. Educational & Institutional Cooperative
24. Reverse Auction Competitive Bidding
25. Contracting History History of new contracts awarded by fiscal year
FY2008 goal is 60 new contracts (23 in 1st quarter)
26. Compliance Market acceptance versus mandate compliance
Driven by response to key stakeholder's “What’s in it for me?
Better service and support
Reduced order cycle time and administrative effort
Higher quality suppliers
Access to new products and innovative technologies
Lower cost for products and services
Utilize business tools to identify non-compliance, determine root cause, and take corrective action
Internal
Schools & Centers
Suppliers
Mandate when necessary (supplier base)
27. Performance Management P2P annual business goals and objectives are established in support of the Strategic Business Plan
Validated annually by senior management and communicated to the campus community
Balanced Scorecard performance management software enables senior management to monitor performance against plan
Performance metrics established to measure staff performance against plan during the fiscal year
Quarterly performance updates
Compensation based on performance against goals
28. Cost Containment Cost containment is the organization's top performance metric
Annual savings goal with stretch goal linked to Consumer Price Index (CPI)
Formal private industry acknowledged cost savings criteria
Document product and service cost savings directly benefit Schools & Centers
$105M in document cost savings
Research equipment & supplies
Technology products
Office equipment & supplies
Services
Current Savings Goal (FY07 to FY10): $50 Million
Documented Savings as of 10/1/07: $17.3 Million
29. Purchasing Return on Investment ROI based on documented savings versus annual operating budget
30. Promoting the Organization Purchasing Services web site is an effective method to promote:
The organization’s role and value proposition
Changes to policies or procedures
New purchasing projects, commodity or technology initiatives
Exchange of ideas and suggestions with customers and suppliers
Key accomplishments
Monthly “What’s New in Purchasing? e-mail to over 2,000 faculty and staff
Presentations, case studies, articles and press releases
31. Recent Purchasing Awards Institute for Supply Management (ISM) “Principals of Social Responsibility” award in 2006
Aberdeen Group’s “Best Practice in eProcurement” award in 2006
Participation in the “Innovator Circle” Best Practices in Higher Ed eProcurement study sponsored by IBM
National Association of Educational Procurement (NAEP) “2006 Excellence in Procurement” award
32. Critical Success Factors Strategic vision validated by senior management
Focus on core competencies
Creating a sense of urgency
Investment in technology
Collaboration with Schools & Centers
Collaboration with suppliers and strategic business partners
Retain and recruit necessary skill sets
Consistent and on-going support from senior management
Internal and external marketing
33. Thank You! Contact Information
maierr@pobox.upenn.edu
Additional information is available in the Purchasing Services web site at:
www.purchasing.upenn.edu