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Gabriel Garcia M árquez. "Magical realism expands the categorizes of the real so as to encompass myth, magic and other extraordinary phenomena in Nature or experience which European realism excluded." ~ Gabriel García Márquez, eds. Bernard McGuirk and Richard Cardwell, 45. Short Biography.
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Gabriel Garcia Márquez "Magical realism expands the categorizes of the real so as to encompass myth, magic and other extraordinary phenomena in Nature or experience which European realism excluded." ~Gabriel García Márquez, eds. Bernard McGuirk and Richard Cardwell, 45
Short Biography • Born in Aracataca, Colombia, on March 6, 1928—oldest of 12 children • Studied journalism at the National University of Colombia in Bogota and at the University of Cartagena • Worked as a screenwriter, journalist, and a publicist. • In 1954 returned to Bogota, as a reporter for El Espectador • In 1958 married Mercedes Barcha. (claimed that she was 13 when he first proposed.) • First child, Rodrigo, born August 24, 1959 • In 1973, founded a left-wing magazine, Alternativa, in Bogota and participated in the Russell Tribunal to publicize human rights abuses in Latin America. • Currently lives and travels both in Columbia and Mexico
Dominant Themes • Myth/legend/fantasy vs reality • Man/woman relationships • War • Violence • Injustice • Love • Poverty vs wealth • Family • Religion
Major Works (in translation) • No One Writes to the Colonel and Other Stories. Tr. J. S. Bernstein. New York: Harper, 1968. • One Hundred Years of Solitude. Tr. Gregory Rabassa. New York: Harper, 1970. • Leaf Storm and Other Stories. Tr. Gregory Rabassa. New York: Harper, 1972. • The Autumn of the Patriarch. Tr. Gregory Rabassa. New York: Harper, 1976. • Innocent Eréndira and Other Stories. Tr. Gregory Rabassa. New York: Harper, 1978. • In Evil Hour. Tr. Gregory Rabassa. New York: Harper, 1979. • Chronicle of a Death Foretold. Tr. Gregory Rabassa. New York: Harper, 1983. • Collected Stories. Tr. Gregory Rabassa and J. S. Bernstein. New York: Harper, 1984. • The Story of a Shipwrecked Sailor (nonfiction). Tr. Randolph Hogan. New York: Knopf, 1986. • Clandestine in Chile: The Adventures of Miguel Littín (nonfiction). Tr. Asa Zatz. New York: Holt, 1987. • Love in the Time of Cholera. Tr. Edith Grossman. New York: Knopf, 1988. • The General in His Labyrinth. Tr. Edith Grossman. New York: Knopf, 1990. • Strange Pilgrims: Stories. Tr. Edith Grossman. New York: Knopf, 1993. • Of Love and Other Demons. Tr. Edith Grossman. New York: Knopf, 1995. • News of a Kidnapping (nonfiction). Tr. Edith Grossman. New York: Knopf, 1997. • 2001, Vivir para contarla, or To Live to Tell It (first volume of his autobiography
Awards and Recognition • 1961 he won the Esso Literary Prize in Colombia for In Evil Hour • 1969, won the Chianchiano Prize in Italy for One Hundred Years of Solitude • 1971, Rómulo Gallegos Prize and the Neustadt Prize • 1981 awarded the French Legion d’Honneur • 1982 Nobel Laureate in Literature Garcia Marquez has also condemned the use of the death penalty