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WEL COME

WEL COME. Bihar At a Glance. Funds received from Government of India & its Utilization. 1. Macro Management Mode Amount in Rs. Lakh. Work Plan of Macro Management Mode (2004-05). Amount in Rs. Lakh. Financial Year – 2004-05. Contd. Balance as on 01.04.2004 Rs. 317.504 Lakh

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WEL COME

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  1. WEL COME

  2. Bihar At a Glance

  3. Funds received from Government of India & its Utilization • 1. Macro Management Mode • Amount in Rs. Lakh

  4. Work Plan of Macro Management Mode (2004-05) Amount in Rs. Lakh

  5. Financial Year – 2004-05 Contd.. • Balance as on 01.04.2004 Rs. 317.504 Lakh • First Installment Rs. 900.00 Lakh • Second Installment Rs. 540.00 Lakh • Total available Central share Rs. 1757.50 Lakh (A+B+C) • Additional share received from GoI for Agricultural Rs. 332.00 Lakh Mechanization & NWDPRA • Total Central Share available Rs. 2089.50 Lakh (D+E) • Fund Utilized Rs. 1720.00 Lakh

  6. 2.Integrated Scheme of Oilseed, Pulses, Oil palm & Maize (ISOPOM) Amount in Rs. Lakh

  7. ISOPOM Scheme taken by State Government in 2004-05 Amount in Rs. Lakh

  8. RASHTRIYA SAM VIKAS YOJANA HORTICULTURE DEVELOPMENT • The Four Districts of the State • Mango – Darbhanga, Litchi - Muzaffarpur • Makhana- Madhubani, Spices- Samastipur • Rs. 142.13 is sanctioned by Planning Commission for implementation of the project in three years. Which includes Rs. 80.00 Crores for bank loan, Rs. 36.00 Crores (25%) for subsidy and Rs. 25.00 Crores for beneficiary share. • In Financial Year 2004-05, Rs. 20.00 Crores is released by Planning Commission.

  9. WATERSHED DEVELOPMENT • In Eight Districts of South Bihar Viz., Banka, Jamui, Munger, Gaya, Nawada, Aurangabad, Rohtas & Kaimur. • 97,000 Ha. Land of these rainfed areas will be treated. • For Financial Year 2004-05, 10.00 Crores is released by Planning Commission for Capacity Building Programme.

  10. State Plan • Seed Production Programme by RAU • A Project worth 436.40 Lakh for seed production has been sanctioned by Department of Agriculture for 5 Years (2002-03 to 2006-07)

  11. Soil Survey & Land Use Programme • Rs. 50.00 Lakh has been sanctioned to RAU for soil survey, land use classification & soil fertility test in Bhagalpur district. • Quality Planting Material for Aromatic & Medicinal Plant • Rs. 34.90 Lakh has been sanctioned to RAU to develop Nursery for quality planting material for aromatic & medicinal plant in Patna.

  12. New Interventions • Small Farmers’ Agri-business Consortium (SFAC) • SFAC established in the state. • Vegetable Federation • Rs. 3.53 Crores has been sanction for the establishment of Vegetable Federation in the State. • Krishak Salakhar Yojana • To be implemented in 8471 Panchayats of 38 district. • Agriculture graduates/ progressive farmers preferred for salakhar. Fee will be paid to salakhar for their services to farmers. • Govt. will provide input training .

  13. Horticulture Development • DPR of Horticulture Development project in three districts of the state has been prepared. • These Projects may be sanctioned through National Horticulture Mission, Planning Commission or any other implementing agency.

  14. State of Readiness for Additional Funds during Financial Year-2005-06. Amount in Rs. Lakh • Emphasize on development of Maize, Pulses and Oilseeds by State Government

  15. For the effective implementation of the scheme, following measures will be taken during 2005 – 2006. • Improvingthe availability of seeds of location specific, insect/pest & disease resistant varieties of Crops by advance planning. • Effective coordination with I.C.A.R. & S.A.U. will be made for organization of frontline demonstration. For effective organization of field demonstration, on improved crop production technology, I.P.M. etc. Certain percentage of demonstrations organized by the field staff will be mandatory for District & Block level officer. The Director/A.P.C. will make regular review meeting & keep Government of India fully informed.

  16. Thrust Areas

  17. Diversification of Farming System in the State Emphasis on following major crop activities • Export quality Paddy. • Maize. • Pulses & Oilseeds. • Specific fruits & Vegetables. • Makhana. • Aromatic & Medicinal Plant.

  18. Organic Basmati • Export of 6.00 M.T. Basmati Rice in 2003-04. • Munger district has taken lead. • It is grown in 600 Acres and increasing every year. • It is exported to European countries. • Seed is supplied by entrepreneur. • Entrepreneur has been trained under Agri- Clinic scheme.

  19. Boro Paddy • It is cultivated in about 2 lakh hectares and increasing exponentially. • Farmers raise seedling through Dapog method. • Government provides subsidy on seed besides training. • It has tremendous potential to increase the productivity of Chour land.

  20. Varieties for Notification by the Central seed Sub-Committee • Name of Crop: Paddy • Variety : Rajendra Basmati-1 • Salient Features of variety: • First basmati variety of the state. • Aromatic, early maturing & semi-dwarf • Tolerant to BLB, Blast, Leaf spot, stem borer & BPH • Yield potential- 45-55 q/ha.

  21. Salient Features of variety: • Cross between Kasturi & Sugandha • Resistance to BLB, Brown leaf spot & Blast. • Yield potential : 40-45 q/ha.

  22. Salient Features of variety: • Tolerant to most of the diseases & pest. • Yield Potential: 55q/ha • Suitable area : medium to shallow low land (Zone- III)

  23.                    Pulses

  24.                            Oilseed

  25.                   Maize

  26. Varieties for Notification by the Central seed Sub-Committee • Name of Crop: Maize • Varieties: Shaktiman-3 & Shaktiman-4

  27. Quality Protein Maize (QPM) varieties for Bihar

  28. Average area, Production andProductivity of maize in Bihar

  29. Rank of state in the country • Productivity of Pulses in the State is more than National Average, while, in case of oilseeds, it is at par with National Average.

  30. Rank of state in the country • 2.35 M.T. of Snow pea has been exported in 2003-04.

  31. Makhana • Unique crop of wet land of North Bihar. • An ambitious scheme of Makhana has been launched in Madhubani District under RSVY. • It is cultivated in about 13,000 hectares and Bihar contributes about 80% of the National production. • Shakti Sudha industries has come up to for value addition. • Export to Arabian countries has started.

  32. Litchi • Export of 393 M.T. Litchi in 2003-04. • Area under Litchi cultivation 27000 hectares. • Litchi is exported to European countries. • AEZ comprising 14 districts have been set up. • Export of fresh and processed Litchi is increasing. • Ambitious scheme of Litchi development has launched under RSVY in Muzaffarpur district.

  33. Medicinal & Aromatic Plant • Area has increased from 50 Acres in 2001-02 to 400 Acres in 2004-05. • Distillation plant at production site has been established. • Government provides subsidy to distillation plants besides training. • Nursery for quality planting material has been established by Rajendra Agriculture University at Patna.

  34. Progress on APMC Act Amendment • The Bihar State Agricultural Produce Marketing (Development & regulation) Act, 2005. • Preamble: “To provide for improved regulation in marketing of agricultural produce, development of efficient marketing system, promotion of agri- processing and agricultural export and the establishment and proper administration of markets for agricultural produce in the State of Bihar, and whereas, it is expedient to put in place an effective infrastructure for healthy marketing of agricultural produce and lay down procedure and systems thereto”

  35. Following Specific proposal of amendment in Act is sent to Law Department for approval • Notification of intention of developing and regulating marketing of notified agricultural produce in specified area. • Establishment of private market yards and direct purchasing from producer. • Establishment of consumer/farmer market. • Prohibition to levy of market fee and grant of license in the consumer/ farmer market. • Contract Farming Agreement and Specification

  36. National Horticulture Mission • In the Financial year 2005-06, separate work plan for the Horticulture sector under National Horticulture Mission in light of guidelines provided by GOI will be prepared under Macro Management Mode

  37. Micro- irrigation • Million Shallow Tube well Programme

  38. B. On Farm Water Management Scheme (OFWMS)

  39. Revised Projections of OFWMS for 2005-06

  40. Agriculture Technology Mission Agency (ATMA) • ATMA has been registered in the districts of Madhubani, Munger, Muzaffarpur & Patna. The progress of ATMA has been satisfactory and the same has been the World Bank reaction during its review mission. Amount in Rs. Lakh

  41. The state government is committed to replicate the successes of ATMA to Non – ATMA districts. For this, major issues are: • Adopting farming system approach • Marketing of agriculture products • Convergence of approach between agriculture and line departments • Bottom – up planning and including farmers in devising the plans for their development • Assessment of new interventions/crops for benefit to farming community • Public – Private partnership in agriculture extension.

  42. Suggestions for ImprovingKharif Production • Create seed/ grain/fertilizer bank in every block. • Promote seed production by farmers. • Promote low cost production technology. • Promote organic farming and Bio-fertilizers & Bio-pesticides. • More emphasis on the adoption of non-monetary inputs like timely sowing, maintaining optimum plant population, timely irrigation at critical stages of crop growth and efficient use of fertilizers as well as plant protection measures. • Encourage cultivation of Pulses and Oilseeds as intercrop in rain fed farming systems and as intervention in High productivity cereals sequence.

  43. Contingent Crop Planning • Contingent technological plan to mitigate the impact of any erratic behavior of monsoon during Kharif season, 2005 in Bihar • SITUATION – I • Late onset of monsoon and normal afterwards (2nd week July) • Problems • Late sowing of rice seeds in nursery. • Delay in transplanting of rice seedlings. • Over aged seedlings and less tillering. • Due to late transplanting nutrient requirement will be less specially nitrogenous fertilizers. • Panicle initiation of the long duration rice varieties will be hampered due to low temperature during flowerings period. • More attack of disease (sheeth rot, sheeth blight and Brown spot) and insect (case worm and stem borer)

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