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Practical book + DVD classroom examples. “The authors have done nothing less than provide a bold framework for designing a 21st century approach to education, an approach aimed at preparing all of our children to successfully meet the challenges of this brave, new world.”
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Practical book + DVD classroom examples “The authors have done nothing less than provide a bold framework for designing a 21st century approach to education, an approach aimed at preparing all of our children to successfully meet the challenges of this brave, new world.” Paul Reville, Secretary of Education, Commonwealth of Massachusetts; former director of the Education Policy and Management Program, Harvard Graduate School of Education “It’s about time that we have such an accessible and wise book about the 21st century skills that so many companies, policymakers, and educators are talking about” Roy Pea, Professor, Education and the Learning Sciences, Stanford University http://www.21stcenturyskillsbook.com
Redesigning the Curriculum Banff, Canada October 13, 2011 Charlesfadel@gmail.com
We are already buffeted • Globalization • Financial Meltdown • Overconsumption • Global Warming
And the stakes have never been higher George Orwell, “1984”
Volatile Uncertain Complex Ambiguous
The Benefits of Learning Economic competitiveness $ € ¥ £元 Learning Lifelong personal prosperity Social & environmental wellbeing
Brave New World Human Genome mapping (2005) “Technology today can do in five minutes a decoding task that would have taken a year to complete a decade ago” Eric Lander, Founder, The Broad Institute
Displacement due to Technology Ox Harvester Horse Automobile Lab Mice Assays (not soon enough…) • Humans: • Scribes printing press • Washers washing machine • Cashiers/Attendants bar code scanner • Healthcare/Finance/Services/Jeopardy champions Watson • etc
And more to come • iPhone: $400 price point • 40T in 2015 • 40E in 2025 } Already possible in the Cloud ! • Video record your entire life (2025) • Brain-in-computer (2030) “We are currently preparing students for jobs and technologies that don’t yet exist… in order to solve problems that we don’t even know are problems yet.” Richard Riley Former U.S. Secretary of Education
The Race between Technology and Education Inspired by “The race between technology and education” Pr. Goldin & Katz (Harvard) Social pain Education Prosperity Social pain Technology Industrial Revolution Digital Revolution
So what shall we teach for… …in an era of ubiquitous “Google” and “Watsons” that help us with answers ?
m-shaped Individual, not just T-shaped Broad Knowledge Single vs Multiple Deep Expertise m T
To address the issues we need deeper learning Character: • Adaptability • Resilience • Persistence • Ethics, etc • Skills: • Creativity • Critical thinking • Communication • Collaboration, etc • And far more relevantKnowledge in: • Languages • Humanities/Arts • Science/Technology/Engineering/Math
Yet Curriculum has evolved slowly Greek, Latin Language Contemporary Languages incl. 2nd language Reading, Writing Literature Oratory Rhetoric Grammar, Handwriting, Spelling Music Art Humanities Philosophy & Ethics History Arithmetic Geometry Astronomy STEM Algebra, Trigonometry, Calculus Biology, Chemistry, Physics
This is not a new debate Benjamin Franklin’s Philadelphia Academy Subjects British Grammar School Subjects French German Spanish Handwriting Bookkeeping Drawing Geometry Astronomy Geography Latin Greek English* Reading* Writing* Arithmetic* Rhetoric Oratory Morality History Natural History Natural Philosophy Mechanics Gardening * These subjects were usually optional in the British Grammar Schools
It is humankind’s wisdom Confucius (551-479 BC): “I hear and I forget, I see and I remember, I do and I understand” Michel de Montaigne (1533-1592 AD): “rather a mind shaped than a head full” “plutot la tête bienfaitequebienpleine”
Now Neuroscience explains why Cortical plasticity is conditional upon relevance • Doing means deeper learning, and it is a transfer mechanism
So it is grand time to act unless we want a Dickensian society
We are facing ourselves “We have evolved traits [such as group selfishness] that will lead to humanity's extinction – so we must learn how to overcome them” Christian de Duve Nobel prize in Medicine 1974 “Genetics of original sin”
So imagine if we rethink What is taught Character Meta-layer: Interdependencies Learning to learn Knowledge Skills
Rebalance Practical Theoretical
Enable students and teachers Student voices and personalization Teacher empowerment and renewed respect
And You - Be heard and contribute Contact me: Charlesfadel@gmail.com
Conclusion From an inscription used by Charles Voysey, Britain 1896