Index Production and Relative Analysis of Items

1. vkS|ksfxd mRiknu lwpdkad ¼IIP½ ,oa okf"kZd vkSS|ksfxd losZ{k.k ¼ASI½ Jhefr vatyh lDlsuk lgk;d lapkyd] vkfFkZd ,oa lkaf[;dh lapkyuky;

2. Hkkx &1 vkS|ksfxd mRiknu lwpdkad • Hkwfedk %& • vkfFkZd ,oa O;kikfjd txr esa vusd dkj.kksa ls ifjorZu gqvk djrs gSaA ;s ifjorZu fofHkUu oLrqvksa ls lacaf/kr fofHkUu bdkb;ksa ds :i esa O;Dr gksrs gSaA ;Fkk&xsgWwa] pkoy ds ewY; fdyksxzke esa] nw/k] rsy ds ewY; yhVj esa diM+ksa ds ewY; ehVj esa edku fdjk;k dejksa dh la[;k ds vk/kkj ij fu/kkZfjr fd;k tkrk gSA bu fofHkUu oLrqvksa ds ewY; esa gq, lkewfgd ifjorZu dh dsoy vizR;{k ,oa lkis{k eki laHko gksrh gSA mnkgj.kkFkZ vktdy ;g dFku fd;k tkrk gS fd eagxkbZ cgqr c<+ xbZ gS] lkekU; ewY; Lrj c<+ x;k gS] eqnzk dh Ø; 'kfDr ?kV xbZ gS] bu rF;ksa dh izR;{k eki laHko ugha gSA bUgsa lkis{k vk/kkj ij fuf'pr vk/kkj o"kZ ds lanHkZ esa ewY;kuqikr fudky dj lwpdkad ds ek/;e ls gh ekik tk ldrk gSA bl izdkj lwpdkad ,d fof'k"V izdkj ds ek/;e gksrs gSa] ftuesa thou Lrj] mRiknu] jk"Vªh; vk; bR;kfn dk lkis{k :i ls eki dj ldrs gSaA

3. lwpdkadksa dk izkjaHk%& • lwpdkadksa dh jpuk dk izkjaHk 18oha 'krkCnh ds e/; gqvk FkkA bldk Js; bVyh fuoklh Jh dkyhZ dks tkrk gSA 19oha 'krkCnh ds yxHkx var esa izfl) vFkZ'kkL=h tsou us lwpdkadksa dh lgk;rk ls ewY; Lrjksa dk v/;;u fd;kA • lwpdkadksa dk egRo ,oa mi;ksfxrk %& • lwwpdkad vkfFkZd ok;qekid ;a= dgs tkrs gSa] ftl izdkj ok;qekid ;a=ksa }kjk ok;q ds ncko o ekSle dh fLFkfr dk v/;;u fd;k tkrk gS vkSj ekSle ds ckjs esa iwokZuqeku yxk;k tkrk gS] mlh izdkj lwpdkad ls Hkh vkfFkZd ifjfLFkfr;ksa dk v/;;u fd;k tkrk gSA • vf[ky Hkkjrh; Lrj ij lwpdkad %& • Hkkjr esa vkf/kdkfjd rkSj ij vkS|ksfxd mRiknu ds lwpdkad vkfFkZd lykgdkj] okf.kT; ea=ky; Åu m|ksx ea=ky; }kjk o"kZ 1937 dks vk/kkj rS;kj fd;s x;sA blds i'pkr~ vk/kkj o"kZ 1946]1951]1956]1960]1970]1982&83]1993&94]2004&05 ,oa orZeku esa uohu vk/kkj o"kZ 2011&12 ds vk/kkj ij lwpdkad rS;kj fd;s tkus gSA dk;Z izxfr ij gSA

4. izns'k Lrj ij vkS|ksfxd mRiknu lwpdkad %& • izns'k esa loZizFke ;kstuk vk;ksx ubZ fnYyh dh vuq'ka"kk ij izkjaHk dh xbZ dksj Ldhe ds varxZr vkS|ksfxd mRiknu ds lwpdkad o"kZ 1970 dks vk/kkj o"kZ ekudkj 1974&75 esa o"kZ 1976&77 rd rS;kj dj izdkf'kr fd;s x;sA blds i'pkr~ o"kZ 1980&81 dks vk/kkj o"kZ ekudj o"kZ 1981&82 ls 1990&91 rd vkS|ksfxd mRiknu ds lwpdkad rS;kj f;s x;sA vf[ky Hkkjrh; Lrj ¼All India½ esa lwpdkad ekfld@=Sekfld vk/kkj ij vk/kkj o"kZ 2004&05 ekudj izdkf'kr fd;s tkrs gSaA • vc ;gkWa vkS|ksfxd mRiknu ds lwpdkad cukus dh fof/k ds laca/k esa ppkZ djsaxsA • vkS|ksfxd mRiknu ds lwpdkad rS;kj djus ds fy;s fuEu eq[; ckrksa ij /;ku dsfUnzr djuk vko';d gSA • ¼1½ vk/kkj o"kZ ¼2½ le;kof/k • ¼3½ Hkkj&i=d rS;kj djuk ¼4½ enksa dk p;u • ¼5½ mRiknu ds vkdM+s ¼6½ lw=

5. vkS|ksfxd mRiknu ds lwpdkad oLrq ds mRiknu ds vk/kkj ij cuk;s tkrs gSaA tks fuEu fcanqvksa ds vk/kkj ij rS;kj fd;s tkrs gSaA • ¼1½ vk/kkj o"kZ%& • vk/kkj o"kZ ,slk pquuk pkfg;s tks lkekU; ¼Normal year½ vFkkZr ml o"kZ fiNys o"kZ dh rqyuk esa cgqr vf/kd mrkj p<+ko ugha gksuk pkfg,A • ¼2½ le;kof/k%& • blds ckn ftl lewg vFkok oxZ ds lwpdkad rS;kj djuk gS mlds laca/k esa le; ifjfLFkfr vko';drk ,oa lk/kku dk /;ku j[kdj r; djuk pkfg, fd veq[k lwpdkad ekfld@=Sekfld@Nekgh rS;kj fd;s tkosA • ¼3½ Hkkj i=d %& • blds varxZr fdlh Hkh vkS|ksfxd lewg ds lwpdkad fudkyus ds iwoZ ml lewg esa lfEefyr lHkh mi lewg ds dqy vkof/kZr ewY; ds vuqikfrd foHkktu ds vk/kkj ij fudkyk tkrk gSA

6. dsUnzh; lkaf[;dh laxBu Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk vk/kkj o"kZ 2011&12 ds vk/kkj ij e/;izns'k jkT; ds vkS|ksfxd mRiknu lwpdkad gsrq 178 vkS|ksfxd bdkb;ksa dk p;u fd;k x;k gS ftlesa 178 vk;Ve dk fy;s x;s gSa ftudk lwpdkad rS;kj fd;s tkus gSaSA • orZeku esa 13 jkT;ksa esa vkS|ksfxd mRiknu lwpdkad tkjh fd;s tk jgs gSaA 'ks"k dk dk;Z izxfr ij gSA • ¼4½ enks dk p;u %& • fdlh Hkh m|ksx lewg ds lwpdkad rS;kj djus gsrq ml lewg ds varxZr ml izfrfuf/k enksa dk p;u ftudk dqy vkof/kZr ewY; lewg ds vkof/kZr ewY; dk 75 izfr'kr ls vf/kd gks rFkk mu enksa dk p;u fd;k tkrk gS ftudk O;fDrxr vkof/kZr ewY; lewg ds dqy vkof/kZr ewY; dk de ls de 0-2 izfr'kr gksA

7. ¼5½ mRiknu ds vkdM+s %& • var esa enksa dk pquko gksus ds ckn pquh gqbZ enksa ds mRiknu ds vkdM+s p;fur vkS|ksfxd bdkb;ksa ls ladfyr dj lwpdkad rS;kj fd;s tkrs gSaA • ¼6½ mRiknukuqikr%& • loZizFke vk/kkj o"kZ ds vkdM+ksa ds vk/kkj ij orZeku o"kZ ds vkdM+ksa dk izfr'kr Kkr djus gsrq fuEu lw= dk iz;ksx fd;k tkrk gSA • mRiknukuqikr =orZeku o"kZ dk mRiku X 100 vk/kkj o"kZ dk mRiknu

8. lw= lwpdkad%& mRiknu vuqikr fudkyus ds ckn lwpdkad gsrq fuEu lw= dk iz;ksx fd;k tkrk gSA • lw= I = (RiWi ) / Wi • I =vkS|ksfxd mRiknu ds lwpdkad • Ri = p;fur enksa dk mRiknukuqikr • Wi = p;fur enksa dk Hkkj foHkktu •  = ;ksx • Where I is the index, Ri is the production relative for the i-th item and Wi is the corresponding weight.

9. List of Factories for IIP

11. Government of …………………Ministry of PlanningDepartment of Economics and StatisticsSchedule for Collection of Monthly Production Figures

14. Hkkx &2 okf"kZd vkSS|ksfxd losZ{k.k ¼ASI½ • Hkwfedk %& • fdlh Hkh jkT; dh izxfr dk vkdyu ml jkT; esa fLFkr m|ksxksa dh izxfr ls yxk;k tk ldrk gSA vkSj m|ksxksa dh izxfr vkfFZkd lajpuk dh fLFkjrk ,oa lqn`<+rk ij fuHkZj djrh gS m|ksxksa dh fLFkjrk ,oa lqn`<+rk ds fy, m|ksxksa ls lacaf/kr egRoiw.kZ lwpuk ,df=r dh tkuh vko';d gksrh gS rkfd vkS|ksfxd uhfr dk fu/kkZj.k fd;k tk ldrk gSA • Hkkjr 'kklu }kjk lkaf[;dh ladyu vf/kfu;e 1953 cuk;k x;k rkfd vkS|ksfxd lead fcuk fdlh dfBukbZ ds ,dkf=r fd;s tk ldsA okf"kZd vkSS|ksfxd losZ{k.k o"kZ 1959 ls izkjaHk fd;k x;kA iqu% lkaf[;dh laxzg.k vf/kfu;e 2008 esa cuk;k x;k gS ftldks o"kZ 2011 ls Hkkjr ds lHkh jkT;ksa@ dsUnz 'kkflr izns'kksa esa tEew ,oa dk'ehj dks NksM+dj ykxw fd;k x;k gSA

15. okf"kZd vkSS|ksfxd losZ{k.k ds varxZr os lHkh fuekZf.k;ka lfEefyr dh tkrh gS tks lapkyd vkS|ksfxd LokLF; ,oa lqj{kk }kjk dkj[kkuk vf/kfu;e&1948 dh /kkjk 2&,e¼I½ rFkk 2&,e¼2½ ds varxZr • iath—r dh tkrh gSA • /kkjk 2&,e¼I½ dk rkRi;Z mu fuekZf.k;ksa ls gS ftlesa 10 ;k mlls vf/kd dkexkj fo|qr dh lgk;rk ls mRiknu dk;Z djrs gSa rFkk • 2&,e¼II½ dk rkRi;Z u fuekZf.k;ksa ls gS ftlesa 20 ;k mlls vf/kd dkexkj fcuk fo|qr dh lgk;rk ls mRiknu dk;Z djrs gSaA • okf"kZd vkSS|ksfxd losZ{k.k ds varxZr chM+h fuekZ.k esa layXu mu fuekZf.k;ksa dks layXu fd;k tkrk gS tks chM+h o flxkj vf/kfu;e 1966 ds varxZr iath—r gSA leLr fo|qr mRiknu bdkb;kWa Hkh okf"kZd vkS|ksfxd loZs{k.k ds vrxZr lfEefyr dh tkrh gSaA

16. lanfHkZr le;kof/k ¼ Reference Period½ %& okf"kZd vkSS|ksfxd losZ{k.k ¼'ksM~;wy ds Hkkx&1 ½ esa lfEefyr lHkh vk;Ve dh x.kuk foRrh; o"kZ ds vk/kkj ij dh tkrh gS rFkk 'ksM~;wy ds Hkkx&2 esa dys.Mj o"kZ ds vk/kkj ij tkudkjh Hkjh tkuh gSA • losZ{k.k le; ¼ Survey Period½ %&okf"kZd vkSS|ksfxd losZ{k.k dk losZ{k.k le; izR;sd o"kZ flracj ls vizSy fu/kkZfjr fd;k x;k gSA • o"kZ 1987&88 ds iwoZ okf"kZd vkSS|ksfxd losZ{k.k ds varxZr fuekZf.k;ksa dks nks Hkkxksa dks ckaVk tkrk FkkA x.kuk vkSj xSj x.kuk • x.kuk %& x.kuk ds vrxZr os lHkkh fuekZf.k;kW lfEefyr dh tkrh gSaA ftuesa 50 ls 99 rd dkexkj fo|qr ds lkFk mRiknu dk;Z esa layXu jgrs gSa rFkk 100 ls vf/kd dkexkj fcuk fo|qr ds dk;Z djrs gSa

17. xSj x.kuk %&blds varxZr 10 ls 49 rd dkexkj fo|qr ds iz;ksx lfgr rFkk 20 ls 99 rd dkexkj fcuk fo|qr ds iz;ksx djus okys dkj[kkuksa dks fy;k tkrk Fkk blds varxZr izFke Hkkx esa 50 izfr'kr losZ{k.k dk dk;Z rFkk 'ks"k 50 o"kZ losZ{k.k dk dk;Z vkxkeh o"kZ esa fd;k tkrk Fkk A bl izdkj izRrsd o"kZ esa nks dk xq.kd yxkdj ifj.kke izkIr fd;s tkrs FksA • e/;izns'k jkT; dh lhek ds vanj fLFkr leLr fofuekZf.k;ksa dks lapkyd vkS|ksfxd LokLF; ,oa lqj{kk }kjk dkj[kkuk vf/kfu;e 1948 ds vraxZr iath;u fd;k tkuk vko';d gS iath;u fuekZf.k;ksa dh lwph vkS|ksfxd LokLF; lapkyuky; bankSj dks nh tkrh gSA

18. mi;ksfxrk %& • 1- vkS|ksfxd mRiknuksa dk laxzg.k cgqr vko';d ,oa egRoiw.kZ gS fdlh Hkh ns'k dh ;kstukvksa dk lQyrkiwoZd fØ;kUo;u m|ksxksa ds fodkl laca/kh tkudkjh ij fuHkZj djrk gS blls dj uhfr ds fu/kkZj.k esa lgk;rk feyrh gSA • 2- vkS|ksfxd laj{k.k esa jkstxkj ds vuqeku Jfed dY;k.k ;kstukvksa dk ewY; fu;a=.k vkfn esa budh vko';drk gksrh gSA lkFk gh ns'k dh vkS|ksfxd lajpuk ds oSKkfud v/;;u esa buls cgqr lgk;rk feyrh gSA

19. okf"kZd vkSS|ksfxd losZ{k.k dh vuqlwph ¼ASI Schedule½ %& • okf"kZd vkSS|ksfxd losZ{k.k dh vuqlwph dks vkS|ksfxd bdkb;ksa dks Qkbfyax n fjVZu QkeZ dgrs gSa tks fd xksiuh; j[kk tk;sxkA • Part-Iof ASI schedule, aims to collect data on assets and liabilities, employment and labour cost, receipts,expenses, input items: indigenous and imported, products and by-products, distributive expenses, etc. • Part-IIof ASI schedule is processed by the Labour Bureau. It aims to collect data on different aspects of labour statistics, namely, working days, man-days worked, absenteeism, labour turnover, man-hours worked etc.

20. ASI List of Factories

22. Thank You