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UCB DeCal, September 17, 2013. Art & Science. Carlo H. Séquin University of California, Berkeley. SCIENCE. MATH. ART. DESIGN. What came first: Art or Mathematics ?. Question posed Nov. 16, 2006 by Dr. Ivan Sutherland “ father ” of computer graphics ( SKETCHPAD , 1963).
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UCB DeCal, September 17, 2013 Art & Science Carlo H. Séquin University of California, Berkeley
SCIENCE MATH ART DESIGN
What came first: Art or Mathematics ? • Question posed Nov. 16, 2006 by Dr. Ivan Sutherland“father” of computer graphics (SKETCHPAD, 1963).
Early “Free-Form” Art Cave paintings, Lascaux Venus von Willendorf
Regular, Geometric Art • Early art: Patterns on bones, pots, weavings... • Mathematics (geometry) to help make things fit:
Another Question: What came first: Art or Science? What is Art ? -- What do artists do ? What is Science ? -- What do scientists do ?
Clearly Something Special . . . Art? or Design?
Another Mysterious Object • Propeller for a submarin ? • Grinder head for tunnel boring ? • Galactic force concentrator ?
My Background: Geometry ! • Descriptive Geometry – love since high school
40 Years of Geometry and Design CCD TV Camera Soda Hall RISC 1 Computer Chip Octa-Gear (Cyberbuild)
Aurora Sculptures Inspired by the curtain- or ribbon-like Northern Lights
Torus-Knot_5,3 Inspired by a well defined type of mathematical knot Torus-Knot_3,5
The Process: (For Scherk-Collins Toroids) InspirationalModel GenerativeParadigm ComputerProgram Many NewModels Insight,Analysis Math,Geometry Selection,Design
Scherk-Collins Toroids Collaboration with sculptor Brent Collins: • “Hyperbolic Hexagon” 1994 • “Hyperbolic Hexagon II”, 1996 • “Heptoroid”, 1998
Scherk’s 2nd Minimal Surface 2 planes the central core 4 planesbi-ped saddles 4-way saddles = “Scherk tower”
Scherk’s 2nd Minimal Surface Normal “biped” saddles Generalization to higher-order saddles(monkey saddle) “Scherk Tower”
V-art(1999) VirtualGlassScherkTowerwith MonkeySaddles(Radiance 40 hours) Jane Yen
Closing the Loop straight or twisted “Scherk Tower” “Scherk-Collins Toroids”
The Finished Heptoroid • at Fermi Lab Art Gallery (1998).
Yet Another Medium: Stone “The Three Pillars of Engineering”Math – Materials – Physics(Science)Sponsored by Paul Suciu (EECS alum)