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Introduction, History, and Context College Composition Fall 2011 . Write down your thoughts, ideas, and observations about the following images….. . 1. 2. 3. 4. Setting of the Story: Afghanistan. “Heart of Asia” Bordering Pakistan, Iran, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, and China.
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Introduction, History, and ContextCollege Composition Fall 2011
Write down your thoughts, ideas, and observations about the following images…..
Setting of the Story: Afghanistan “Heart of Asia” Bordering Pakistan, Iran, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, and China
A Brief History of Afghanistan….. • 1919 fights for independence from foreign forces and wins • 1933-1973Zahir Shah reigns as king • 1973 Shah is exiled and Daud takes power as a republic, power struggles continue
1979 Soviet Union invades • 1980Mujahedeen groups fight Soviet forces with the support of the U.S. , Pakistan, China, Iran, and Saudi Arabia
History continued…. • 1985 Half of Afghani population now estimated to be displaced by war • 1988Peace accords signed between Afghanistan, Pakistan, U.S., and Soviet Union
1989 All Soviet troops leave Civil War continues… • 1996 Taliban emerges and seizes control • September 11, 2001 • October 2001 U.S. and British air strikes on Afghanistan after refusal to hand over Osama Bin Laden BBC News